Dab tsi yog ammonium hydroxide react nrog?
Dab tsi yog ammonium hydroxide react nrog?

Video: Dab tsi yog ammonium hydroxide react nrog?

Video: Dab tsi yog ammonium hydroxide react nrog?
Video: Yog ntuj tsis pab ntshe kuv tuag lawm 8/6/2018 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Ammonium hydroxide reacts nrog tooj liab (II) chloride tsim khoom tooj liab (II) hydroxide , uas yog precipitate (ib qho khoom), thiab ammonium chloride, uas yog ntsev. Ammonium chloride, nyob rau hauv lem, tuaj yeem ua tau nrog sodium hydroxide ua form ammonia gas (NH3), dej, thiab sodium chloride.

Ua raws li qhov xav tau, yuav ua li cas thaum ammonium chloride reacts nrog sodium hydroxide?

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nruab nrab Ammonium Chloride thiab Sodium hydroxide tsim ib co tshiab tebchaw zoo li Ammonia , Dej thiab Sodium Chloride . Hauv no tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum Ammonium Chloride reacts nrog Sodium hydroxide nyob rau hauv lub lab los tsim NH3 ( Ammonia ), NaCl ( Sodium Chloride ) thiab H2O (dej). Hauv no tshuaj tiv thaiv ammonia gas liberates.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ammonium hydroxide siv rau dab tsi? Ammonium hydroxide yog siv li tus neeg saib xyuas thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv ntau lub tsev thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm huv. Ammonium hydroxide kuj yog siv hauv kev tsim cov khoom xws li chiv, yas, rayon thiab roj hmab. Aqueous ammonia yog corrosive rau aluminium alloys, tooj liab, tooj liab alloys, thiab galvanized nto.

Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, ammonium hydroxide cuam tshuam li cas rau pH?

Xa mus rau daim duab 1, qee qhov ammonia yog tiag ionized rau ammonium ion, ua hydroxide anion raug tsim nyob rau hauv qhov sib npaug (stoichiometrically) hauv dej ntshiab los tsim Ammonium hydroxide . Saum toj no pH 7, qhov concentration ntawm hydroxyl anion (OH-) ua ntau dua hydronium, nce li pH ua ntau alkaline.

Yuav ua li cas thaum ammonium hydroxide rhuab?

Lab Safety Supply. Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) yog kev daws teeb meem ntawm ammonia hauv dej. Nws yog xim tsis muaj xim, ntshiab kua nrog pungent-rau-faint ammonia tsw. Nyob ruaj khov nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias, cua sov nws tsim ammonia gas.

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