Video: Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob rau hauv lub plhaub nrog n 5?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-11-26 05:38
Rau = 3 nyob ntawd yog cuaj orbitals , rau = 4 nyob ntawd yog 16 orbitals , rau = 5 muaj yog 5 2 = 25 orbitals , thiab lwm yam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob hauv N 6 plhaub?
N = 4^2 = 16 1s+3p+5d+7f 16 orbitals . N = 6 kuj 9g 11h orbitals rau ib Nco ntsoov tias lub orbitals tsuas yog cov cheeb tsam hauv qhov chaw uas peb xav kom pom ib qho hluav taws xob nrog lub zog tshwj xeeb thiab cov cheeb tsam no yog cov kev daws teeb meem yooj yim rau kev sib npaug.
Ib yam li ntawd, pes tsawg lub orbitals muaj qhov tseem ceeb n 5 thiab L 4? Teb: Rau = 5 peb ua tau muaj l = 4 , 3, 2, 1, thiab 0. Rau txhua tus l , peb muaj ml ntawm - l rau l . Tag nrho cov naj npawb ntawm ml yuav qhia peb tus lej ntawm orbitals.
Kuj tseem paub yog, pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob hauv N 2 plhaub?
plaub
Muaj pes tsawg Subshells nyob rau hauv lub plhaub nrog N 6?
plaub subshell
Pom zoo:
Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob hauv qib tsib lub zog tseem ceeb?
Thawj Quantum Number: Orbital thiab Electron xam muaj n2 orbitals rau txhua qib zog. Rau n = 1, muaj 12 lossis ib lub orbital. Rau n = 2, muaj 22 los yog plaub orbitals. Rau n = 3 muaj cuaj orbitals, rau n = 4 muaj 16 orbitals, rau n = 5 muaj 52 = 25 orbitals, thiab lwm yam
Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob rau hauv lub plhaub N 4?
L=3 rau f subshell. Tus naj npawb ntawm orbitals yog = 2l + 1 = 7. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho 14 electron. Li no rau lub plhaub ntawm tus thawj quantum tooj n = 4 muaj 16 orbitals, 4 subshells, 32 electrons (siab tshaj) thiab 14 electrons nrog l = 3
Yuav ua li cas muaj pes tsawg electrons nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov orbitals nrog n 4?
Cov Lus Nug thiab Lus Teb Zog Qib (Principal Quantum Number) Shell Letter Electron Capacity 1 K 2 2 L 8 3 M 18 4 N 32
Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals muaj nyob hauv M plhaub?
Lub plhaub M tsuas tuav yim electrons. Lub plhaub M tuaj yeem tuav txog 18 electrons thaum koj txav mus rau ntau dua atomic tooj. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov hluav taws xob koj yuav pom hauv ib lub plhaub yog 32
Koj puas paub tias muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob hauv lub plhaub?
Tus naj npawb ntawm orbitals nyob rau hauv ib lub plhaub yog cov square ntawm tus thawj quantum tooj: 12 = 1,22 = 4, 32 = 9. Muaj ib tug orbitalin ib tug subshell (l = 0), peb orbitals nyob rau hauv ap subshell (l = 1) , thiab tsib orbitals hauv ad subshell (l = 2). Yog li ntawd, tus naj npawb ntawm orbitals hauv subshell yog 2(l) +1