Video: Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob rau hauv lub plhaub N 4?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
l=3 rau f subshell. Tus naj npawb ntawm orbitals yog = 2l + 1 = 7. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho 14 electron. Li no rau lub plhaub ntawm tus thawj coj quantum tooj n=4 muaj 16 orbitals , 4 subshells, 32 electrons (qhov siab tshaj) thiab 14 electrons nrog l = 3.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob rau hauv n 4?
16 orbitals
Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, muaj pes tsawg hom orbitals muaj nyob rau hauv lub plhaub nrog N 4 hauv ib lub atom? thiab txhua ml tus nqi sib raug rau ib qho orbital . Peb muaj 4 - subshells nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no; s, p, d, f ↔ 0, 1, 2, 3 rau tus nqi l. = 16-- orbitals hauv cov = 4 - qib zog. Yog tias koj rov ua cov txheej txheem rau n = 3, koj yuav pom lmax=2 thiab nyob ntawd yog 9- orbitals hauv = 3-.
Yog li ntawd, pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob rau hauv lub plhaub N 5?
Rau 5th plhaub , = 5 . Rau = 5 , pub tus nqi rau l yog 0, 1, 2, 3 thiab 4 (l-1). 1+3+ ib 5 +7+9 = 25 orbitals . Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov sib npaug hauv qab no: tus lej ntawm orbitals = n².
Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob hauv lub plhaub N2?
plaub
Pom zoo:
Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob hauv qib tsib lub zog tseem ceeb?
Thawj Quantum Number: Orbital thiab Electron xam muaj n2 orbitals rau txhua qib zog. Rau n = 1, muaj 12 lossis ib lub orbital. Rau n = 2, muaj 22 los yog plaub orbitals. Rau n = 3 muaj cuaj orbitals, rau n = 4 muaj 16 orbitals, rau n = 5 muaj 52 = 25 orbitals, thiab lwm yam
Yuav ua li cas muaj pes tsawg electrons nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov orbitals nrog n 4?
Cov Lus Nug thiab Lus Teb Zog Qib (Principal Quantum Number) Shell Letter Electron Capacity 1 K 2 2 L 8 3 M 18 4 N 32
Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals muaj nyob hauv M plhaub?
Lub plhaub M tsuas tuav yim electrons. Lub plhaub M tuaj yeem tuav txog 18 electrons thaum koj txav mus rau ntau dua atomic tooj. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov hluav taws xob koj yuav pom hauv ib lub plhaub yog 32
Koj puas paub tias muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob hauv lub plhaub?
Tus naj npawb ntawm orbitals nyob rau hauv ib lub plhaub yog cov square ntawm tus thawj quantum tooj: 12 = 1,22 = 4, 32 = 9. Muaj ib tug orbitalin ib tug subshell (l = 0), peb orbitals nyob rau hauv ap subshell (l = 1) , thiab tsib orbitals hauv ad subshell (l = 2). Yog li ntawd, tus naj npawb ntawm orbitals hauv subshell yog 2(l) +1
Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob rau hauv lub plhaub nrog n 5?
Rau n = 3 muaj cuaj orbitals, rau n = 4 muaj 16 orbitals, rau n = 5 muaj 52 = 25 orbitals, thiab lwm yam