Video: Pyruvate oxidation pib li cas?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Hauv prokaryotes, nws tshwm sim hauv cytoplasm. Zuag qhia tag nrho, pyruvate oxidation hloov pyruvate ua -a peb-carbon molecule-rau hauv acetyl CoA pib ntawv, C, o, A, kawg ntawv-ib ob-carbon molecule txuas rau Coenzyme A-ua ib qho NADH pib ntawv, N, A, D, H, ntawv kawg thiab tso ib qho carbon dioxide molecule nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem.
Hauv qhov no, dab tsi yog cov reactants ntawm pyruvate oxidation?
2 NADH , 2 CO2, 2 Acetyl Co A.
Ib sab saum toj, puas pyruvate oxidation xav tau oxygen? Glycolysis tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj oxygen nyob rau hauv ib tug txheej txheem hu ua fermentation. Lwm peb theem ntawm cellular respiration- pyruvate oxidation oxidative phosphorylation thiab citric acid voj voog, xav tau oxygen thiaj li tshwm sim.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov twg oxidation ntawm pyruvate tshwm sim?
Hauv eukaryotic hlwb, lub pyruvate ua Cov molecules uas tsim thaum kawg ntawm glycolysis raug thauj mus rau hauv mitochondria, uas yog qhov chaw ntawm cellular respiration. Nyob ntawd, pyruvate ua yuav hloov mus rau hauv ib pawg acetyl uas yuav tau khaws thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm cov cab kuj hu ua coenzyme A (CoA).
Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim thaum pyruvate oxidation raug thaiv?
Yog pyruvate oxidation yog thaiv , dab tsi yuav tshwm sim mus rau theem ntawm oxaloacetate thiab citric acid nyob rau hauv lub voj voog citric acid qhia hauv daim duab hauv qab no? Oxaloacetate yuav sib sau thiab citric acid yuav txo qis. Ob qho tib si oxaloacetate thiab citric acid yuav khaws cia. Ob qho tib si oxaloacetate thiab citric acid yuav txo qis.
Pom zoo:
Muaj pes tsawg NADH tsim nyob rau hauv pyruvate oxidation?
Thaum lub sij hawm them nyiaj ntawm glycolysis, plaub pawg phosphate raug xa mus rau ADP los ntawm substrate-theem phosphorylation los ua plaub ATP, thiab ob NADH yog tsim thaum cov pyruvate oxidized
Qhov twg hauv mitochondria puas pyruvate oxidation tshwm sim?
Pyruvate yog tsim los ntawm glycolysis hauv cytoplasm, tab sis pyruvate oxidation tshwm sim hauv mitochondrial matrix (hauv eukaryotes). Yog li, ua ntej cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem pib, pyruvate yuav tsum nkag mus rau mitochondrion, hla nws daim nyias nyias thiab tuaj txog ntawm matrix
Dab tsi yog cov reactants ntawm pyruvate oxidation?
Dab tsi yog cov reactants ntawm Pyruvate Oxidation? 2 NADH, 2 CO2, 2 Acetyl Co A
Muaj pes tsawg NADH tsim los ntawm pyruvate oxidation?
Kev ua tau zoo ntawm ATP ntau lawm Kauj Ruam coenzyme yield ATP tawm los Glycolysis them nyiaj theem 2 NADH 3 lossis 5 Oxidative decarboxylation ntawm pyruvate 2 NADH 5 Krebs cycle 2 6 NADH 15
Nyob rau hauv dab tsi organelle yog pyruvate oxidation nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib lub cell?
Pyruvate oxidation cov kauj ruam Pyruvate yog tsim los ntawm glycolysis nyob rau hauv lub cytoplasm, tab sis pyruvate oxidation tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub mitochondrial matrix (hauv eukaryotes). Yog li, ua ntej cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem pib, pyruvate yuav tsum nkag mus rau mitochondrion, hla nws daim nyias nyias thiab tuaj txog ntawm matrix