Leej twg yog thawj tus txhawb nqa ntawm atomic txoj kev xav?
Leej twg yog thawj tus txhawb nqa ntawm atomic txoj kev xav?

Video: Leej twg yog thawj tus txhawb nqa ntawm atomic txoj kev xav?

Video: Leej twg yog thawj tus txhawb nqa ntawm atomic txoj kev xav?
Video: Vajtswv Yog Tus Tswv Yug Yaj Zoo-nkauj ntseeg tawm tshiab(PajKubXyooj)(copyright:ChichiaThao)2023-24 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lub bust ntawm Democritus (los yog Democrites), uas tau los nrog lub tswv yim ntawm indivisible atoms . Cov ntxov tshaj plaws paub tawm tswv yim ntawm txhua yam zoo li niaj hnub atomic txoj kev xav yog tus neeg Greek thaum ub Democritus. Nws tau hais txog qhov muaj qhov tsis pom kev atoms raws li cov lus teb rau cov lus sib cav ntawm Parmenides thiab cov paradoxes ntawm Zeno.

Ntawm no, leej twg yog thawj tus nrhiav tau atom?

Democritus

Ib sab saum toj no, leej twg yog cov kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb koom nrog atomic theory? Txheeb xyuas John Dalton , J. J. Thomson, Ernest Rutherford thiab Robert Millikan, thiab piav qhia txog qhov lawv txhua tus pom txog atoms. Nkag siab txog txoj hauv kev uas txhua tus kws tshawb fawb tau siv los ua lawv qhov kev tshawb pom.

Ib yam li ntawd ib tug yuav nug, leej twg nrhiav tau atomic qauv?

Xyoo 1911, Niels Bohr tau txais nws PhD nyob rau hauv Denmark nrog ib tug dissertation ntawm lub electron txoj kev xav ntawm hlau. Tom qab ntawd, nws tau mus rau Askiv kawm nrog J. J. Thomson , uas tau tshawb pom lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv xyoo 1897.

Leej twg yog leej txiv ntawm atom?

John Dalton

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