Lub npe ntawm tin ion uas muaj 4+ nqi yog dab tsi?
Lub npe ntawm tin ion uas muaj 4+ nqi yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub npe ntawm tin ion uas muaj 4+ nqi yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub npe ntawm tin ion uas muaj 4+ nqi yog dab tsi?
Video: YUAV UA LI CAS LUAG THIAJ SAIB TAUS YUS 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

List of Cations

Index Lub npe Cim
81 tin (IV) Sn 4 +
82 coj (II) Pb2+
83 lead (IV) Pb 4 +
84 ammonium NH 4 +

Tom qab ntawd, ib tug kuj yuav nug, dab tsi yog ionic nqi ntawm tin?

Lub cim " Sn " sib raug rau lub ntsiab tin , uas tej zaum yuav muaj ib qho +2 lossis +4 nqi hauv ionic cov tebchaw (rau ib daim ntawv teev cov oxidation xeev muaj rau cov ntsiab lus, sab laj ib lub sij hawm los yog saib ntawm no). Tin yog hlau nyob rau hauv no compound thiab ua hauj lwm raws li nws cation; Yog li ntawd, peb pib lub npe tawm nrog " tin ."

Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov twg Monatomic ion muaj tus nqi +2? Hauv lwm lo lus, calcium ion, Ca2+ yog ib txwm +2. Tsis txhob hu CaCl2 “ calcium (II) chloride. Nws lub npe yog " calcium chloride."

Hauv qhov no, lub npe ntawm ion sn2+ yog dab tsi?

Tin, ion (Sn2+) Nqe lus piav qhia: Tin(2+) yog ib qho kev qhia txog monoatomic thiab divalent hlau cation.

Muaj pes tsawg ions ua tin tsim?

Vim li cas cov hlau lead thiab tin form + 2 ion ua es tsis yog +4 zoo li hauv lwm cov ntsiab lus hauv pawg carbon?

Pom zoo: