Puas yog thymine qab zib?
Puas yog thymine qab zib?

Video: Puas yog thymine qab zib?

Video: Puas yog thymine qab zib?
Video: Syngenta का Actara कीटनाशक | Thiamethoxam 25% WG | systemic insecticide | सस्ता और अच्छा कीटनाशक 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Zoo li lwm yam nitrogenous Cheebtsam ntawm nucleic acids, thymine yog ib feem ntawm thymidine, ib tug sib thooj nucleoside (ib chav tsev tsim los ntawm ib tug nitrogen compound thiab a qab zib ), nyob rau hauv uas nws yog chemically txuas nrog lub qab zib deoxyribose.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov piam thaj hauv DNA yog dab tsi?

5-carbon qab zib ribose thiab deoxyribose yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm nucleotides, thiab muaj nyob hauv RNA thiab DNA , raws. Cov qab zib pom nyob rau hauv nucleic acids yog pentose qab zib ; ib pentos qab zib muaj tsib carbon atoms. Deoxyribose, pom hauv DNA , yog hloov kho qab zib , tsis muaj oxygen atom (li no lub npe "deoxy").

Tsis tas li ntawd, guanine puas yog qab zib? Txhua nucleotide muaj heterocyclic puag, pentose qab zib (2'-deoxy-d-ribofuranose), thiab pawg phosphate. Muaj plaub hom heterocyclic hauv DNA: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) thiab thymine (T). Lub hauv paus heterocyclic txuas nrog 1'-txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus qab zib.

Ib yam li ntawd, thymine yog dab tsi?

Thymine . Thymine (T) yog ib qho ntawm plaub lub hauv paus hauv DNA, lwm qhov peb yog adenine (A), cytosine (C), thiab guanine (G). Hauv DNA molecule, thymine bases nyob rau ntawm ib tug strand daim ntawv cog lus tshuaj nrog adenine bases nyob rau hauv opposite strand. Qhov sib lawv liag ntawm plaub DNA hauv paus encodes lub xovtooj ntawm cov lus qhia caj ces

Dab tsi yog 4 lub hauv paus khub ntawm DNA?

Txuas rau txhua lub qab zib yog ib qho ntawm plaub hauv paus - adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), lossis thymine (T). Ob txoj hlua yog tuav ua ke los ntawm hydrogen bonds ntawm lub hauv paus , nrog adenine ua a pib khub nrog thymine, thiab cytosine tsim a pib khub nrog guanine.

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