Ferrocene tsim li cas?
Ferrocene tsim li cas?

Video: Ferrocene tsim li cas?

Video: Ferrocene tsim li cas?
Video: Cheapest pasalubong in Hong Kong 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lub synthesis ntawm acetyl ferrocene yog raws li nram no: Them ib 25mL puag ncig hauv qab khob nrog ferrocene (1g) thiab acetic anhydride (3.3mL). Ntxiv phosphoric acid (0.7mL, 85%) thiab kub cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sib tov rau ntawm qhov kub dej da dej rau 20 feeb nrog stirring. Ncuav qhov sib tov kub rau hauv dej khov (27g).

Hais txog qhov no, ferrocene siv rau dab tsi?

Ferrocene thiab nws cov derivatives yog antiknock agents siv hauv roj rau roj cav; lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li tetraethyllead, yav tas los siv . Petrol additive daws muaj ferrocene tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau cov roj av tsis muaj roj kom nws siv tau rau hauv cov tsheb vintage tsim los khiav ntawm cov roj lead.

Ib yam li ntawd, tus qauv ntawm ferrocene yog dab tsi? C10H10 Fe

Ntxiv mus, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau ferrocene?

Vim lub aromatic cim ntawm cyclopentadienyl ligands, ferrocene (1) tuaj yeem raug Friedel-Crafts acylation tshuaj tiv thaiv ua form acetylferrocene (2). Ferrocene tuaj yeem kuj nyob rau hauv ib ligand exchange tshuaj tiv thaiv nruab nrab ntawm ib qho ntawm cyclopentadienyl rings thiab benzene los ua complex 3.

Vim li cas Ferrocenium xiav?

Hlau (III) chloride yog ib qho tsis muaj zog oxidant, thiab cov hlau nyob rau hauv lub complex tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho hluav taws xob kom txo tau mus rau lub xeev oxidation +2. Kev hloov ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob los ntawm ferrocene mus rau hlau chloride complex oxidises ferrocene rau ferrocenium . Cov ion no muaj tus yam ntxwv xiav xim.

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