Yuav ua li cas koj paub yog hais tias ib tug compound yog molecular?
Yuav ua li cas koj paub yog hais tias ib tug compound yog molecular?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj paub yog hais tias ib tug compound yog molecular?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj paub yog hais tias ib tug compound yog molecular?
Video: Yuav ua cas thiaj paub tias "Nws Hlub Koj" 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
  1. Ionic sib tov / Molecular Compound Lub npe.
  2. Thaum twg npe tshuaj sib xyaw , thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua yog txiav txim siab yog tus compound yog ionic molecular .
  3. Saib cov ntsiab lus hauv lub compound .
  4. * Ionic tshuaj sib xyaw yuav muaj ob qho tib si hlau thiab tsis yog hlau, los yog tsawg kawg yog ib tug polyatomic ion.
  5. * Molecular compounds yuav tsuas muaj cov hlau tsis muaj hlau.

Ua kom pom qhov no, dab tsi ua rau ib yam dab tsi molecular compound?

A molecular compound tuaj yeem txhais tau tias yog a compound qhov twg cov atoms qhia electrons los ntawm covalent bonds. Nws tseem hu ua covalent compound . Covalent bonds yog dab tsi tuav molecule ua ke. Thaum atoms sib koom electrons, lawv muaj peev xwm muaj tag nrho cov sab nrauv electron plhaub.

Ib yam li ntawd, qee qhov piv txwv ntawm ionic compounds yog dab tsi? Ionic daim ntawv cog lus piv txwv muaj xws li:

  • LiF - Lithium Fluoride.
  • LiCl - Lithium Chloride.
  • LiBr - Lithium Bromide.
  • Li-Iodide Lithium Iodide.
  • NaF - Sodium Fluoride.
  • NaCl - Sodium Chloride.
  • NaBr - Sodium Bromide.
  • NaI - Sodium Iodide.

Hauv qhov no, piv txwv li molecular compound yog dab tsi?

Molecular compounds yog inorganic tshuaj sib xyaw uas coj daim ntawv ntawm discrete molecules . Piv txwv suav nrog xws li paub tshuaj xws li dej (H2O) thiab carbon dioxide (CO2). Ionic tshuaj sib xyaw yog tsim thaum hlau atoms poob ib los yog ntau tshaj ntawm lawv cov electrons rau nonmetal atoms.

Dab tsi yog ionic thiab molecular compounds muab piv txwv?

Teb: Ionic compounds : Ionic compounds yog tsim los ntawm kev hloov ntawm electrons yog hu ua ionic compound . Daim ntawv cog lus pom hauv cov no tshuaj sib xyaw yog ionic nyob rau hauv qhov. Molecular compounds tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv cov khoom, kua lossis gaseous xeev. Piv txwv Cov khoom siv: carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen chloride, dej, methane thiab lwm yam.

Pom zoo: