Subshell thiab Orbital yog dab tsi?
Subshell thiab Orbital yog dab tsi?

Video: Subshell thiab Orbital yog dab tsi?

Video: Subshell thiab Orbital yog dab tsi?
Video: How to Create an Email in Hmong 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Txhua subshell yog ntxiv muab faib ua orbitals . Ib orbital txhais tau tias yog ib cheeb tsam ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj hluav taws xob tuaj yeem pom. Tsuas yog ob lub electrons tuaj yeem ua tau rau ib orbital . Yog li ntawd, s subshell tej zaum tsuas muaj ib qho xwb orbital thiab cov p subshell tej zaum yuav muaj peb orbitals . Txhua orbital nws muaj nws tus kheej cov duab.

Piv txwv li, cov plhaub subshells thiab orbitals yog dab tsi?

Hluav taws xob plhaub muaj ib los yog ntau tshaj subshells , thiab subshells muaj ib los yog ntau tshaj atomic orbitals . Electrons tib yam subshell muaj tib lub zog, thaum electrons sib txawv plhaub los yog subshells muaj zog sib txawv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Subshell yog dab tsi? A subshell yog ib tug subdivision ntawm electron plhaub sib cais los ntawm electron orbitals. Subshells yog sau npe s, p, d, thiab f hauv kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob.

Tsuas yog li ntawd, qhov txawv ntawm Subshell thiab Orbital yog dab tsi?

2 Cov Lus Teb Los Ntawm Cov Kws Qhia Ntawv Ib lub plhaub muaj ib lossis ntau dua subshells . A subshell muaj ib lossis ntau dua orbitals . Ib orbital tuaj yeem muaj txog li 2 electrons.

Muaj pes tsawg lub orbitals nyob rau hauv subshell?

Qhov no qhia peb tias txhua lub subshell muaj ob npaug ntawm cov electrons ib lub orbital. Lub subshell muaj 1 orbital uas tuaj yeem tuav tau txog 2 electrons, p subshell muaj 3 orbits ua uas tuaj yeem tuav txog 6 electrons, d subshell muaj 5 orbits ua uas tuav txog 10 electrons, thiab f subshell muaj 7 orbitals nrog 14 electrons.

Pom zoo: