Cov atoms thiab cov tebchaw sib txuas li cas?
Cov atoms thiab cov tebchaw sib txuas li cas?

Video: Cov atoms thiab cov tebchaw sib txuas li cas?

Video: Cov atoms thiab cov tebchaw sib txuas li cas?
Video: VIM LI CAS NYIAJ NPLOG THIAJ TSIS MUAJ NQIS 03.19.23 2024, Tej zaum
Anonim

Ib qho tshwj xeeb atom yuav muaj tib tus naj npawb ntawm protons thiab electrons thiab feem ntau atoms muaj tsawg kawg li ntau neutrons li protons. Ib keeb yog ib yam khoom uas yog tsim los ntawm ib hom atom . A compound yog ib yam khoom uas ua los ntawm ob lossis ntau qhov sib txawv cov ntsiab lus uas tau chemically koom nrog.

Ntawm no, kev sib raug zoo ntawm atoms thiab cov tebchaw yog dab tsi?

txawv cov ntsiab lus ua ke ua ib compound . Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias, hydrogen tuaj yeem ua ke nrog oxygen los tsim ib qho compound hu ua 'Dej'. A compound yog ' impure ', uas txhais tau tias nws muaj ntau tshaj ib hom atom . Thaum ib pab pawg ntawm atoms ua ke, lawv tsim ib lub molecule.

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, cov ntsiab lus teb thiab cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke li cas? Cov ntsiab lus thiab tshuaj sib xyaw yog cov homogeneous nkaus xwb thiab lawv muaj qhov sib txuas tas li thoob plaws. Cov ntsiab lus thiab tshuaj sib xyaw tsis tuaj yeem muab cais rau hauv lawv cov khoom sib xws los ntawm kev siv lub cev. Compounds thiab mix yog ua los ntawm sib txawv los yog txawv atoms.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntsiab lus ntawm atoms thiab cov tebchaw muaj feem cuam tshuam li cas?

Tag nrho atoms ntawm tib yam keeb muaj tib tus naj npawb ntawm protons. Atoms ntawm txawv cov ntsiab lus txawv ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm protons. Yuav ua li cas tshuaj sib xyaw txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ? A cov compound cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov khoom uas ua rau cov keeb.

Kev sib raug zoo ntawm atoms molecules thiab ions yog dab tsi?

Particle tuaj yeem ua tau atoms , molecules los yog ions . Atoms yog ib qho nruab nrab hais. Molecules yog nruab nrab hais los ntawm ob los yog ntau tshaj atoms koom ua ke. Ib ion yog ib tug zoo los yog tsis zoo nqi particle.

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