Vim li cas phospholipids tsim bilayer hauv cell membrane quizlet?
Vim li cas phospholipids tsim bilayer hauv cell membrane quizlet?

Video: Vim li cas phospholipids tsim bilayer hauv cell membrane quizlet?

Video: Vim li cas phospholipids tsim bilayer hauv cell membrane quizlet?
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- Phospholipids yog amphipathic nrog ib pawg hydrophilic phosphate thiab ib lossis ob lub hydrophobic hydrocarbon tails. - Lawv daim ntawv bilayers vim tias cov kab mob hydrophobic hydrocarbon tails yuav tiv thaiv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog dej thiab yuav form kev tsis sib haum xeeb.

Yog li ntawd, yog vim li cas phospholipids tsim ib tug bilayer nyob rau hauv lub cell membrane?

Thaum twg phospholipids yog tov nrog dej, lawv spontaneously rearrange lawv tus kheej mus daim ntawv qhov qis tshaj dawb-zog configuration. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov cheeb tsam hydrophobic nrhiav txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm lawv tus kheej ntawm dej, thaum thaj chaw hydrophilic cuam tshuam nrog dej. Cov qauv tsim tau hu ua lipid bilayer.

Ib sab saum toj no, lub hom phiaj ntawm cov proteins hauv cell membrane yog dab tsi? Membrane proteins yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev thauj khoom thoob plaws lub cell membrane . Lawv kuj ua tau muaj nuj nqi raws li enzymes los yog receptors. Nyob rau sab ntawm cov kua dej extracellular ntawm a cell membrane , koj pom cov carbohydrates. Lawv pab a cell kom pom tau tias yog ib yam ntawm cell thiab tseem ceeb rau kev tuav hlwb ua ke.

Qhov thib ob, yog vim li cas phospholipids tsim ib tug bilayer nyob rau hauv dej hlwb?

Thaum Phospholipds yog sib xyaw nrog dej , lawv spontaneously rearrange lawv tus kheej rau daim ntawv qhov qis tshaj dawb-zog configuration. qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov cheeb tsam hydrophohobic nrhiav txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm lawv tus kheej los ntawm dej , thaum lub cheeb tsam hydrophilic cuam tshuam nrog dej . cov qauv tsim yog npe lipid bilayer.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug membrane kua?

Piav: Cell daim nyias nyias yog kua dej vim hais tias ib tug neeg phospholipid molecules thiab cov proteins tau diffuse nyob rau hauv lawv cov monolayer thiab yog li txav mus los. Lub fluidity yog cuam tshuam los ntawm: qhov ntev ntawm fatty acid saw.

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