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Koj ua li cas sib npaug tshuaj sib npaug nrog cov lej oxidation?
Koj ua li cas sib npaug tshuaj sib npaug nrog cov lej oxidation?

Video: Koj ua li cas sib npaug tshuaj sib npaug nrog cov lej oxidation?

Video: Koj ua li cas sib npaug tshuaj sib npaug nrog cov lej oxidation?
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Hauv oxidation naj npawb txoj kev, koj txiav txim qhov oxidation naj npawb ntawm tag nrho cov atoms. Tom qab ntawd koj muab cov atoms uas tau hloov los ntawm me me tus lej . Koj tab tom ua rau tag nrho cov poob ntawm electrons sib npaug rau tag nrho qhov nce ntawm electrons. Ces koj tshuav nyiaj li cas lwm cov atoms.

Raws li, koj ua li cas sib npaug oxidation txo qhov sib npaug?

Ua raws li cov cai no kom sib npaug qhov sib npaug redox yooj yim:

  1. Sau cov oxidation thiab txo ib nrab-reactions rau cov tsiaj uas txo los yog oxidized.
  2. Muab cov kev sib piv ib nrab los ntawm tus lej tsim nyog kom lawv muaj cov lej sib npaug ntawm cov hluav taws xob.
  3. Ntxiv ob qhov sib npaug kom tshem tawm cov electrons.

Qhov thib ob, koj ua li cas sib npaug sib npaug? Txoj Kev 1 Ua ib qho piv txwv

  1. Sau koj qhov kev sib npaug.
  2. Sau tus naj npawb ntawm atoms rau ib lub caij.
  3. Txuag hydrogen thiab oxygen rau qhov kawg, vim lawv feem ntau ntawm ob sab.
  4. Pib nrog ib lub ntsiab lus.
  5. Siv cov coefficient kom sib npaug ntawm ib qho carbon atom.
  6. Ntsuas cov hydrogen atoms tom ntej.
  7. Ntsuas cov pa oxygen atoms.

Tsis tas li, koj ua li cas sib npaug tshuaj sib npaug yooj yim?

Feem ntau, txhawm rau sib npaug ntawm qhov sib npaug, ntawm no yog yam peb yuav tsum ua:

  1. Suav cov atoms ntawm txhua lub caij hauv cov reactants thiab cov khoom.
  2. Siv cov coefficients; muab lawv tso rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tebchaw raws li xav tau.

Puas yog C o2 co2 cov tshuaj tiv thaiv redox?

Yog C + O2 = CO2 ib qho intramolecular tshuaj tiv thaiv redox los tsis? Ib qho reactant (carbon) yog oxidized thiab lwm tus (oxygen) txo. Yog li qhov no yog qhov yooj yim intermolecular tshuaj tiv thaiv redox . Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv uas ib los yog ntau tshaj reactants / cov khoom tshwm sim los ua cov ntsiab lus ntshiab yuav tsum yog a tshuaj tiv thaiv redox.

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