DNA yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus?
DNA yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus?

Video: DNA yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus?

Video: DNA yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus?
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

DNA , uas sawv cev rau deoxyribonucleic acid, txhais tau tias yog ib qho nucleic acid uas muaj cov cai caj ces.

Ntxiv rau qhov no, DNA sawv cev rau cov lus teb li cas?

DNA . Koj DNA yog dab tsi ua rau koj uniquely koj. DNA sawv rau deoxyribonucleic acid, qee zaum hu ua "lub molecule ntawm lub neej," raws li yuav luag tag nrho cov kab mob muaj lawv cov genetic khoom codified li. DNA.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lo lus kho mob DNA yog dab tsi? Kho mob Kev txhais ntawm DNA DNA Tom ntej: Deoxyribonucleic acid. Ib ntawm ob hom molecules uas encode cov ntaub ntawv caj ces. (Lwm yam yog RNA. Hauv tib neeg DNA yog cov khoom siv caj ces; RNA tau sau los ntawm nws. Hauv qee lwm yam kab mob, RNA yog cov khoom siv caj ces thiab, nyob rau hauv kev hloov pauv, tus DNA tau sau los ntawm nws.)

Tsuas yog li ntawd, tag nrho lub ntsiab lus ntawm DNA thiab RNA yog dab tsi?

DNA stands rau deoxyribonucleic acid, thaum RNA yog ribonucleic acid. Txawm tias DNA thiab RNA ob leeg nqa cov ntaub ntawv genetic, muaj ob peb qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv.

DNA ua los ntawm dab tsi?

DNA qauv DNA yog ua los ntawm molecules hu ua nucleotides. Txhua nucleotide muaj ib pawg phosphate, pawg suab thaj thiab nitrogen hauv paus. Plaub hom nitrogen hauv paus yog adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) thiab cytosine (C). Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov hauv paus no yog qhov txiav txim siab DNA cov cov lus qhia, los yog genetic code.

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