Video: Vim li cas cov kua qaub siv hauv kev sim rau carbonates?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Kev kuaj rau carbonate ions
Cov npuas raug muab tawm thaum ib qho kua qaub , feem ntau yog dilute hydrochloric kua qaub , yog ntxiv rau xeem kev sib xyaw. Cov npuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm carbon dioxide. Limewater yog siv kom paub meej tias cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Nws hloov smilky / huab thaum carbon dioxide yog npuas los ntawm nws.
Kuj tseem paub yog, vim li cas carbonates hnov mob nrog acids?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acids Zoo li txhua yam hlau carbonates , calcium carbonatereacts nrog acidic kev daws teeb meem los tsim cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Nws yog qhov no tshuaj tiv thaiv uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau limestone fizzingwhen dilute hydrochloric kua qaub muab tso rau ntawm nws qhov chaw.
Tsis tas li ntawd, hom tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi yog hydrochloric acid thiab calcium carbonate? Thaum twg hydrochloricacid reacts nrog tej carbonates /hydrogen carbonates Cov khoom tsim yog hlau chloride, dej thiab carbon dioxide. Vim HCl decomposes ntsev ntawm qaug zog. kua qaub . Qhov no tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem hu ua doubledecomposition tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, qhov kev sim rau carbonates yog dab tsi?
Kev ntsuam xyuas rau carbonate ions Ib qho kua qaub, xws li dilute hydrochloric acid, yog ntxiv rau xeem compound. Cov pa roj carbon dioxide ua npuas yog carbonate ions muaj nyob. Limewater yog siv los xyuas kom meej tias cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Nws hloov los ntawm ntshiab mus rau mis nyuj thaum cov pa roj carbon dioxide yog npuas los ntawm.
Vim li cas peb ntxiv nitric acid ua ntej nyiaj nitrate?
Yog koj pib ntawm ib qho khoom, nws yuav tsum firstbe yaj nyob rau hauv dej ntshiab. Txoj kev daws teeb meem yog acidified los ntawm ntxiv dilute nitric acid . (Nco ntsoov: silvernitrate + dilute nitric acid .) Cov nitric acid reacts nrog, thiab tshem tawm, lwm yam ions uas kuj yuav ua rau tsis meej pem precipitate nrog nyiaj nitrate.
Pom zoo:
Koj puas ntxiv cov kua qaub rau hauv lub hauv paus lossis lub hauv paus rau cov kua qaub?
Ntxiv cov kua qaub ua kom cov concentration ntawm H3O + ions hauv cov tshuaj. Ntxiv ib lub hauv paus txo cov concentration ntawm H3O + ions hauv cov tshuaj. Cov kua qaub thiab lub hauv paus zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias lub hauv paus yog ntxiv rau cov kua qaub, cov tshuaj yuav tsis acidic thiab txav mus rau nruab nrab ntawm pH nplai
Peb siv cov kua qaub thiab cov hauv paus hauv lub neej txhua hnub li cas?
Cov tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog cov piv txwv zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam thaum cov khoom noj xws li kua txiv kab ntxwv lossis txiv kab ntxwv yog cov kua qaub heev. Qhov ntsuas pH. Lub pH nplai khiav los ntawm 1 txog 14 thiab qhia txog ntau yam ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov hauv paus ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab pH. pH ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus. Acid Neutralizing Tshuaj. Cov khoom siv ntxuav
Yuav siv cov tshuaj neutralization li cas los nrhiav cov concentration ntawm cov kua qaub?
Ib qho titration yog ib qho kev sim uas siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acid-base neutralization los txiav txim qhov tsis paub txog cov kua qaub lossis lub hauv paus. Qhov sib npaug taw tes yog mus txog thaum tus naj npawb ntawm hydrogen ions sib npaug rau tus naj npawb ntawm hydroxide ions
Vim li cas lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ncab hauv koj qhov kev sim thaum cov khoom txav mus rau hauv txoj kev ncig?
Feem ntau, cov khoom txav mus rau hauv txoj kev ncig vim lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog lub zog ntawm cov khoom mus rau qhov chaw ntawm txoj kev ncig. Muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm lub zog no thiab cov khoom inertia. Yog li ntawd lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav stretches tawm vim hais tias ntawm cov khoom tangential ceev thiab inertia?
Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum rov ua qhov kev sim thiab sim cov kev xav hauv ntau txoj kev?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov kws tshawb fawb kom rov sim dua thaum ua qhov kev sim vim tias qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum raug lees paub. Muaj tseeb vim tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txhua qhov kev xeem yuav tsum zoo sib xws. Lwm cov kws tshawb fawb yuav tsum tuaj yeem rov ua koj qhov kev sim thiab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws. Tib txoj hauv kev los ntsuas qhov kev xav yog ua qhov kev sim