Video: Cov duab ntawm s thiab p orbitals yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Orbitals txhais cov cheeb tsam hauv qhov chaw uas koj yuav pom cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. s orbitals (ℓ = 0) yog spherical zoo li tus . p orbits (ℓ = 1) yog dumb-bell zoo li tus . Peb ua tau p orbits ib txwm perpendicular rau ib leeg.
Kuj tseem paub, qhov zoo li cas ntawm P orbital?
A p orbit muaj kwv yees puab ntawm ib khub ntawm lobes ntawm opposite sab ntawm lub nucleus, los yog me ntsis dumbbell puab . Ib tug electron nyob rau hauv a p orbit muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov nyob hauv ib nrab.
Ib yam li ntawd, cov duab ntawm SP thiab d orbitals yog dab tsi? dXY, dYZ thiab dZX orbitals muaj ib yam puab i.e., nplooj nplooj puab tab sis lawv dag hauv XY, YZ thiab ZX dav hlau feem. Lub dZ square orbital yog symmetrical txog Z-axis thiab muaj ib tug ruam - tswb puab nrog ib tug donut zoo li tus hluav taws xob huab hauv nruab nrab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov duab ntawm S thiab P Subshell yog dab tsi?
Ob qho tib si 1n thiab 2n lub plhaub tseem ceeb muaj ib qho s orbital, tab sis qhov loj ntawm tus kheej yog loj dua nyob rau hauv 2n orbital. Txhua tus kheej kheej yog ib qho orbital. p subshell yog ua los ntawm peb lub dumbbell- zoo li tus orbitals . Thawj lub plhaub 2n muaj ib p sub , tab sis plhaub 1 tsis.
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm s orbital?
Lub orbital yog ib cheeb tsam zoo li tus kheej kheej piav qhia txog qhov twg electron tuaj yeem pom, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tshwm sim. Cov puab ntawm lub orbital nyob ntawm tus lej quantum txuam nrog lub zog lub xeev. Txhua lub orbitals muaj l = m = 0, tab sis tus nqi ntawm n tuaj yeem sib txawv.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm daim duab thiab daim duab?
Ib daim duab yog ib daim duab ntawm kev ua lej, tab sis kuj siv tau (loos) txog ib daim duab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais.A daim duab yog ib daim duab sawv cev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, qhov twg ib kab ntawv yog ib daim ntawv
Cov kws kos duab hu li cas cov duab thiab cov duab siv los sawv cev rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto?
Ntiaj Teb Kev Tshawb Fawb - Daim Ntawv Qhia Lub Ntiaj Teb Qhov Nto A B GLOBE Ib puag ncig uas sawv cev rau lub ntiaj teb nto. SCALE Siv los sib piv qhov deb ntawm daim ntawv qhia lossis lub ntiaj teb mus deb ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto. SYMBOLS Ntawm daim duab qhia chaw, cov duab siv los ntawm mapmakers sawv ntsug rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto. TSEEM CEEB Ib daim ntawv teev cov cim siv rau ntawm daim ntawv qhia
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm lub xeev daim duab kos duab thiab daim duab ua haujlwm?
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Dab tsi yog txhais los ntawm lub sij hawm dissociation thiab dab tsi yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov khoom uas dissociates?
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Dab tsi yog hom ntawm cov duab kos duab?
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