Video: Puas muaj kab mob DNA pom hauv cytosol?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Cov kab mob DNA - ib ncig chromosome plusplasmids
Cov DNA ntawm feem ntau kab mob yog muaj nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog molecule, hu ua lub kab mob chromosome. Qhov no zaum hauv lub cytoplasm ntawm kab mob cell. Ntxiv nrog rau cov chromosome, kab mob feem ntau muaj plasmids - me me ncig DNA molecules.
Ib yam li ntawd, cov kab mob puas muaj cytosol?
Hauv feem ntau kab mob Feem ntau intracellularstructure yog lub ribosome, qhov chaw ntawm protein synthesis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kab mob. Tag nrho cov prokaryotes muaj 70S (qhov twg S = Svedbergunits) ribosomes thaum eukaryotes muaj ntau dua 80S ribosomes hauv lawv cytosol.
Ib yam li ntawd, cov kab mob puas muaj capsid? Hais txog cov qauv, kab mob yog complex dua cov kab mob. Cov kab mob yog tsim los ntawm cov qauv protein hu ua a capsid . Txawm tias qhov no capsid muaj tus kab mob cov khoom siv, nws tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cell tiag tiag, xws li cov phab ntsa ntawm tes, thauj cov proteins, cytoplasm, organelles, thiab sai sai.
Tib neeg kuj nug, qhov twg yog cov kab mob cell DNA pom?
Kab mob tsis muaj nucleus; lawv DNA yog pom hauv thaj tsam nucleoid. Ribosomes koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov polypeptides (proteins). Lub npe dab tsi yog muab rau cov qauv nruj, pom sab nraum lub plasma membrane, uas nyob ib puag ncig thiab txhawb nqa lub kab mob cell ?
Puas muaj cov kab mob cell muaj mitochondria?
Prokaryotes, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog ib leeg-celled kab mob xws li kab mob thiab archaea. Lawv kuj tsis muaj ntau cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob uas muaj nyob hauv eukaryotic hlwb Yog li, prokaryotes muaj tsis muaj mitochondria.
Pom zoo:
Cov kab mob puas kis cov kab mob eukaryotic?
Ib lub cell uas muaj kab mob ua rau cov kab mob kis tau ntau dua thiab cov khoom siv caj ces es tsis yog nws cov khoom qub. Qee cov kab mob yuav nyob twj ywm hauv cov tswv tsev rau lub sijhawm ntev, ua rau tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lawv cov tswv tsev (ib theem hu ua lysogenic theem). Cov kab mob ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob hauv eukaryotes
Cov kab mob twg muaj cov kab mob eukaryotic?
Cov kab mob thiab Archaea tsuas yog prokaryotes. Cov kab mob uas muaj eukaryotic hlwb hu ua eukaryotes. Tsiaj txhu, nroj tsuag, fungi, thiab protists yog eukaryotes. Tag nrho cov kab mob multicellular yog eukaryotes
Tus kab mob puas yog kab mob multicellular?
Cov kab mob tsis raug cais raws li cov hlwb thiab yog li ntawd tsis muaj unicellular los yog multicellular kab mob.Viruses muaj genomes uas muaj xws li DNA los yog RNA, thiab muaj cov piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob uas yog ob leeg-stranded los yog ib leeg-stranded
Puas yog cov kab mob unicellular kab mob?
Tus Kab Mob Qhov Twg Zoo? Cov kab mob tsis raug cais raws li cov hlwb thiab yog li tsis yog unicellular lossis multicellular kab mob. Cov kab mob muaj cov genomeshat muaj xws li DNA lossis RNA, thiab muaj cov piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob uas yog ob leeg-stranded orsingle-stranded
Vim li cas cov kab mob Gram tsis zoo tshwm liab liab thaum cov kab mob Gram zoo pom ntshav liab?
Gram zoo hlwb stain ntshav vim lawv cov peptotidoglycan txheej yog tuab txaus, txhais tau tias tag nrho cov kab mob Gram zoo yuav khaws lawv cov stain. Gram tsis zoo hlwb stain liab vim lawv muaj ib tug nyias peptidoglycan phab ntsa, thiab lawv yuav tsis khaws ib yam ntawm cov ntshav stain los ntawm crystal violet