Dab tsi yog cov ntawv hloov pauv ntawm gene quizlet?
Dab tsi yog cov ntawv hloov pauv ntawm gene quizlet?

Video: Dab tsi yog cov ntawv hloov pauv ntawm gene quizlet?

Video: Dab tsi yog cov ntawv hloov pauv ntawm gene quizlet?
Video: Malia Vang / Niam vam khwb. cov tawm rooj yog neeg siab zoo, nkauj tawm tshiab 2023 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Alleles yog alternate daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gene uas muaj tib qhov chaw ntawm ib khub ntawm homologous chromosomes. Alleles yog dab tsi? Ib qho tseem ceeb allele yuav raug phenotypically qhia txawm tias lwm tus allele tsis zoo ib yam. Recessive traits muaj ntau dua vim hais tias muaj ntau recessive alleles nyob rau hauv ib tug pej xeem.

Ntawm no, dab tsi yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov gene?

Ib lwm daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gene lub npe hu ua allele. Alleles sib txawv nyob rau hauv lawv ib ntus uas tej zaum yuav los yog tsis ua rau ib tug variant phenotype ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb zoo. Alleles sawv cev variations ntawm a noob uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau ib tug yam ntxwv.

Ib yam li ntawd, puas yog ib qho ntawm ob lossis ntau hom kev hloov pauv ntawm cov noob? Ib qho allele yog ib qho lwm daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gene (hauv diploids, ib tus tswv cuab ntawm ib khub) uas nyob ntawm ib txoj hauj lwm tshwj xeeb ntawm ib qho chromosome. Cov kab mob Diploid, piv txwv li, tib neeg, tau ua ke homologous chromosomes hauv lawv cov hlwb somatic, thiab cov no muaj. ob ib daim ntawv luam ntawm txhua tus noob.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntawv hloov pauv ntawm cov noob hu ua quizlet yog dab tsi?

Ib qho allele yog ib qho ntawm cov lwm cov qauv ntawm ib tug (gene / genome) uas yuav tshwm sim ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb (locus / trait). Yog hais tias ib khub ntawm alleles yog tib yam, lawv yog hu ua (heterozygous / homozygous).

Dab tsi macromolecule yog tsim los ntawm cov lus qhia muaj nyob rau hauv cov noob caj noob ces?

Nucleic acids

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