Tam sim no mRNA mus qhov twg?
Tam sim no mRNA mus qhov twg?

Video: Tam sim no mRNA mus qhov twg?

Video: Tam sim no mRNA mus qhov twg?
Video: What to Expect after you Receive your Vaccine (Hmong CC) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Ib qho RNA molecule transcribed los ntawm DNA yog hu ua messenger RNA, los yog mRNA luv luv. Cov mRNA tam sim no txav deb ntawm DNA thiab tawm ntawm lub cell lub nucleus. Sab nraum lub nucleus, ribosomes txuas lawv tus kheej mus rau RNA.

Ib yam li ntawd, mRNA txuas rau dab tsi?

Thaum twg mRNA yog ua nyob rau hauv lub nucleus thaum transcription, nws tawm lub nucleus los ntawm lub nuclear pores mus rau hauv lub cytoplasm. Nws ces txuas rau lub ribosome qhov twg, qab zib-phosphate qaum qaum yog txuas rau qhov me me ntawm ribosome thiab ob codons yog nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv lub bigunit ntawm lub ribosome rau kev txhais lus.

Tsis tas li ntawd, mRNA mus qhov twg los ua cov protein? Neeg xa xov liaison RNA ( mRNA ), molecule hauv cov hlwb uas nqa cov lej los ntawm DNA hauv lub nucleus mus rau qhov chaw ntawm protein ntau synthesis nyob rau hauv lub cytoplasm (cov ribosomes).

Ib sab saum toj no, mRNA pom qhov twg thaum lub sijhawm txhais lus?

Hauv kev txhais lus , tub txib RNA ( mRNA ) yog decoded hauv lub ribosome decoding center los tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb amino acid saw, los yog polypeptide. Cov polypeptide tom qab folds rau hauv ib qho active protein thiab ua nws txoj haujlwm hauv lub cell.

mRNA nyob qhov twg?

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua mRNA los ntawm DNA yog hu ua transcription, thiab nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub nucleus. Cov mRNA directs lub synthesis ntawm cov protein, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cytoplasm. mRNA ua Nyob rau hauv lub nucleus yog thauj tawm ntawm lub nucleus thiab mus rau hauv lub cytoplasm uas nws txuas mus rau lub ribosomes.

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