Video: Dab tsi yog hybridization ntawm i3?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Keeb Kwm teb: Dab tsi yog hybridization ofi3 ? I3 ^- muaj sp3d hybridization raws li nws muaj 3 lonepairs thiab 2 daim ntawv cog lus khub. Raws li cov khub ib leeg tuav lub equatorialpositions thiab cov khub ua haujlwm nyob axial, nws yog linear inshape.
Raws li, koj yuav xam hybridization ntawm i3 li cas?
Lwm txoj hauv kev nrhiav tus hybridization ntawm agiven molecule yog nrog kev pab ntawm ib leeg khub thiab valenceelectrons. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khub ib leeg hauv cov molecule no yog 3, thiab tom qab ntawd tus lej ntawm cov atom sib koom valence electrons yog 2. Li no, 3 + 2 = 5 uas kuj txiav txim siab sp3d. hybridization . Cov duab ntawm lawv molecule I3 - yog Linear.
Ib yam li ntawd, dab tsi yog qhov geometry ntawm i3 minus? Qhov no muab ib tug trigonal bipyramidal puab . Theelectron ob leeg tawm tsam ib leeg, yog li lawv xav ua kom lawv nyob deb ntawm ib leeg, yog li lawv coj txoj haujlwm equatorial 120degrees los ntawm ib leeg, thiab ob qho tib si iodines yog 180 los ntawm ib leeg. Yog li tag nrho puab yog linear.
Raws li, dab tsi yog qhov hybridization ntawm i3 tsis zoo?
I3 - Molecular Geometry Thiab BondAngles I3 - molecular geometry yog linear. Thaum muaj peb iodine atoms, ib qho ntawm cov atoms muaj ib tsis zoo nqi uas ntxiv muab 3 ib leeg ntawm electrons thiab 2 bondpairs. Nws tus lej steric yuav yog 5. Peb tus khub ib leeg yuav rov ua dua lwm tus thiab coj mus rau txoj haujlwm equatorial.
Dab tsi yog hybridization ntawm central iodine atom hauv i3 -?
Teb yog: lub nruab nrab iodine atom hauv triiodidehas sp3d hybridization . Hauv triiodide anion Centraliodine atom ntawm lub cev Nws muaj peb lub equatorial ib leeg khub ntawm electrons thiab lub davhlau ya nyob twg iodines yog bonded axially nyob rau hauv ib tug linear duab. Electrons nyob rau hauv sp3d hybridization yog teem rau hauv trigonalbipyramidal symmetry.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog hybridization ntawm silicon dioxide?
Silicon hauv silica daim ntawv 4 sigma bonds yog li nws hybridisation yog sp3
Dab tsi yog hybridization ntawm lub hauv paus atom hauv TeCl4?
Txij li TeCl4 muaj plaub daim ntawv cog lus thiab ib khub tsis muaj kev sib txuas, nws cov duab geometry yog raws li cov qauv trigonal bipyramidal. Tab sis txij li thaum muaj plaub daim ntawv cog lus nkaus xwb, cov molecule yuav siv lub ntsej muag pom thiab cov hluav taws xob tsis sib haum xeeb coj qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom sib txuas. Rau cov qauv trigonal bipyramidal, hybridization yog sp3d
Dab tsi yog hybridization ntawm Sulfur hauv sf6?
Cov sulfur atom hauv sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, nthuav tawm sp3d2 hybridization. Ib lub molecule ntawm sulfur hexafluoride muaj rau lub tsev sib txuas ntawm cov hluav taws xob txuas rau rau fluorine atoms rau ib qho sulfur atom. Tsis muaj ib khub ntawm electrons ntawm lub hauv paus atom
Dab tsi yog hybridization ntawm C hauv COCl2?
Cl − (C = O) − Cl muaj ib ob daim ntawv cog lus kom nws muaj sp2 hybridization
Dab tsi yog qhov flux los ntawm lub voos xwmfab ntawm sab yog tias tus nqi ntawm Q yog ntawm ib qho ntawm nws lub ces kaum?
Raws li peb paub tias, tag nrho cov flux los ntawm tus nqi q yog q / ε 0 (Gauss txoj cai). Yog hais tias tus nqi yog nyob rau ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm lub voos xwmfab, ib co ntawm cov flux nkag mus rau hauv lub voos xwmfab thiab tawm los ntawm ib co ntawm nws lub ntsej muag. Tab sis qee qhov flux tsis nkag mus rau hauv lub voos xwmfab. Qhov 1/8th no yuav muab faib ua 3 ntu dua