Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm HDI yog dab tsi?
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm HDI yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm HDI yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm HDI yog dab tsi?
Video: tsaus ntuj chim no tseem nco nco koj.nkauj tawm tshiab. 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lus Txhais: Human Development Index (HDI) yog ib qho cuab yeej siv los ntsuas lub teb chaws qhov kev ua tiav tag nrho hauv nws qhov kev sib raug zoo thiab kev lag luam. Kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev lag luam ntawm ib lub teb chaws yog nyob ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tib neeg, lawv qib kev kawm attainment thiab lawv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua neej.

Hais txog qhov no, dab tsi yog HDI zoo?

Qhov kawg HDI yog tus nqi ntawm 0 thiab 1 nrog lub teb chaws muab faib ua plaub pawg nyob ntawm tus nqi, siab heev rau HDI ntawm 0.800 thiab siab dua, siab ntawm 0.700 txog 0.799, nruab nrab ntawm 0.550 txog 0.699 thiab qis dua 0.550.

Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm human development index? Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv HDI yog: Nws tsis suav cov teb chaws raws li lawv cov nyiaj tau los ib leeg. Nws yuav siv sij hawm rau hauv cov kev ntsuas xws li kev kawm, kev noj qab haus huv, kev txom nyem, lub neej expectancy thiab lwm yam uas yuav ua ke los qhia txog qhov tseeb ntawm kev lag luam. Qhov qeb duas tuaj raws li qis, nruab nrab, thiab siab.

Xav txog qhov no, vim li cas geometric txhais tau tias siv hauv HDI?

Nyob rau hauv 2010, lub geometric txhais tau tias tau qhia kom suav cov HDI . Cov geometric txhais tau tias txo cov theem ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntev thiab tib lub sijhawm ua kom ntseeg tau tias 1 feem pua qis qis hauv qhov ntsuas ntawm, hais tias, lub neej expectancy muaj tib yam cuam tshuam rau cov HDI raws li 1 feem pua poob qis hauv kev kawm lossis cov nyiaj khwv tau los.

Leej twg muaj HDI siab tshaj?

Norway

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