Video: Lub zog daws teeb meem ntawm electron microscope yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Hluav taws xob beams yog siv nyob rau hauv electron microscope kom illuminate cov qauv thiab yog li tsim ib daim duab. Vim lub wavelength ntawm f electrons yog 100,000 lub sij hawm luv dua li pom lub teeb electron microscopes muaj ntau dua daws lub zog . Lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav ib daws teeb meem ntawm 0.2nm thiab magnifications mus txog 2,000,000 x.
Yog li ntawd, vim li cas thiaj li electron microscope muaj lub zog daws teeb meem ntau dua?
Raws li lub wavelength ntawm ib hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ncav cuag 100, 000 lub sij hawm luv dua li qhov pom pom photons, electron microscopes muaj lub zog daws teeb meem ntau dua tshaj qhov kaj microscopes thiab tuaj yeem nthuav tawm cov qauv ntawm cov khoom me me.
Ib tug kuj yuav nug, dab tsi yog qhov kev daws teeb meem siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub tshuab ntsuas hluav taws xob? Cov daws teeb meem txwv ntawm electron microscopes yog 0,2nm siab kawg muaj txiaj ntsig magnification ib electron microscope tuaj yeem muab yog li 1,000,000x.
Hais txog qhov no, dab tsi yog electron microscope thiab nws siv rau dab tsi?
Electron microscopy (EM) yog cov txheej txheem kom tau txais cov duab daws teeb meem siab ntawm cov kab mob lom thiab tsis yog lom. Nws yog siv Hauv kev tshawb fawb biomedical los tshawb xyuas cov qauv nthuav dav ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, hlwb, organelles thiab macromolecular complexes.
Yog vim li cas magnification tseem ceeb?
Ib unit magnification feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv microscopes thiab telescopes yog txoj kab uas hla, lub magnification nyob rau hauv diameters yog sib npaug rau cov sij hawm qhov linear qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom yog nce. Nws yog nquag li tseem ceeb los txiav txim qhov loj ntawm daim duab raws li nws yog los txiav txim nws qhov chaw.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm magnification thiab daws teeb meem ntawm ib daim duab nyob rau hauv lub tshuab microscope?
Magnification yog lub peev xwm ua kom cov khoom me me zoo li loj dua, xws li ua kom pom cov kab mob microscopic. Kev daws teeb meem yog qhov muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm ob yam khoom ntawm ib leeg. Lub teeb microscopy muaj kev txwv rau ob qho tib si nws qhov kev daws teeb meem thiab nws qhov loj
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm electron microscope thiab lub teeb microscope?
Electron microscopes muaj qee qhov zoo ntawm optical microscopes: Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias lawv muaj kev daws teeb meem siab dua thiab yog li tseem muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj qhov loj dua (txog 2 lab lub sijhawm). Lub teeb microscopes tuaj yeem pom qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tsuas yog mus txog 1000-2000 zaug
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov ntws ntawm cov teeb meem thiab lub zog hauv ib qho ecosystem?
Muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv txoj kev lub zog thiab cov teeb meem ntws los ntawm ib qho ecosystem. Cov teeb meem ntws los ntawm ecosystem hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj sia nyob uas tseem ceeb rau cov kab mob nyob. Yog li koj pom, teeb meem yog rov siv dua hauv ecosystem. Tsis zoo li qhov teeb meem, lub zog tsis rov siv dua los ntawm qhov system
Qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm lub stopwatch yog dab tsi?
Kev daws teeb meem muaj feem xyuam rau tus lej ntawm tus lej ntawm lub cuab yeej tso saib rau digital stopwatch, lossis qhov tsawg tshaj plaws los yog kawm tiav ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm analog stopwatch. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias ib tug stopwatch zaub qhia ob tug lej mus rau sab xis ntawm tus zauv point, nws muaj ib tug daws teeb meem ntawm 0.01 s (10 ms, los yog 1/100 ntawm ib tug thib ob)
Dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem ntawm lub teeb nyob rau hauv lub ntuj hmo ntuj hu ua?
Gegenschein, tseem hu ua Counterglow, oval thaj ntawm faint luminosity raws nraim rau lub hnub nyob rau hauv lub hmo ntuj. Lub thaj ntawm lub teeb yog li faint nws tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog thaum tsis muaj lub hli, nyob deb ntawm lub nroog teeb, thiab nrog lub qhov muag yoog rau qhov tsaus ntuj