Video: Einstein ua lub luag haujlwm dab tsi hauv lub foob pob atomic?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Einstein tus loj tshaj luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub invention ntawm lub atomic foob pob tau kos npe rau ib tsab ntawv rau Thawj Tswj Hwm Franklin Roosevelt hais kom tus foob pob ua. Kev tawg ntawm uranium atom Hauv Tebchaws Yelemees thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1938 ntxiv rau kev tawm tsam German txuas ntxiv ua rau qee tus kws kho mob ntshai tias lub tebchaws Yelemes yuav ua haujlwm rau atomic foob pob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Einstein lub luag haujlwm hauv lub foob pob atomic yog dab tsi?
Lub yim hli ntuj 1939, Einstein tau sau ntawv rau US Thawj Tswj Hwm Franklin Roosevelt ceeb toom nws tias Nazis tau ua haujlwm tshiab thiab muaj zog. riam phom :ib atomic foob pob . Cov phooj ywg physicist Leo Szilard tau hais kom Einstein xa tsab ntawv thiab pab nws sau nws.
Ib yam li ntawd, leej twg ua haujlwm ntawm lub foob pob atomic? Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 28, 1942, Thawj Tswj Hwm Franklin D. Roosevelt tau tso cai tsim Manhattan Project los ua ke ntau tus kws tshawb fawb thiab tub rog ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb nuclear. Ntau yam ntawm ua haujlwm tau ua nyob rau hauv Los Alamos, New Mexico, raws li kev coj ntawm theoretical physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer.
Ib sab saum toj no, vim li cas Einstein tau khuv xim ua lub foob pob atomic?
Raws li Linus Pauling, Einstein tom qab ntawd khuv xim kos npe rau tsab ntawv vim nws coj mus rau kev txhim kho thiab siv cov atomic foob pob hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, ntxiv qhov ntawd Einstein tau lees paub nws qhov kev txiav txim siab vim tias muaj kev phom sij ntau dua uas Nazi Lub Tebchaws Yelemees yuav tsim kho foob pob ua ntej.
Leej twg pab ua lub foob pob atomic?
Oppenheimer yog lub taub hau ntawm lub sijhawm ua tsov ua rog ntawm Los Alamos Laboratory thiab yog ntawm cov neeg uas tau lees paub tias yog "txiv ntawm atomic foob pob " rau lawv lub luag haujlwm hauv Manhattan Project, Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II ua qhov ntawd tsim tawm thawj riam phom nuclear.
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