Vim li cas Raoult txoj cai tseem ceeb?
Vim li cas Raoult txoj cai tseem ceeb?

Video: Vim li cas Raoult txoj cai tseem ceeb?

Video: Vim li cas Raoult txoj cai tseem ceeb?
Video: xav lu nrhiav tu hlub 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Cov nyhuv ntawm Raoult's Law yog tias qhov saturated vapor siab ntawm kev daws yuav qis dua li ntawm cov kuab tshuaj ntshiab ntawm txhua qhov kub thiab txias. Qhov ntawd muaj tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim duab theem ntawm cov kuab tshuaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Raoult Txoj Cai siv rau dab tsi?

ːuːlz/ txoj cai ) yog a txoj cai ntawm thermodynamics tsim los ntawm Fabkis chemist François-Marie Raoult nyob rau hauv 1887. Nws hais tias ib nrab siab ntawm txhua feem ntawm ib tug zoo tagnrho sib tov ntawm cov kua yog sib npaug zos rau lub vapor siab ntawm cov ntshiab tivthaiv multiplied los ntawm nws mole feem nyob rau hauv cov sib tov.

Ib yam li ntawd, dab tsi ua rau muaj kev sib txawv ntawm Raoult Txoj Cai? Yog hais tias cov kuab tshuaj thiab cov kuab tshuaj tsis yog nruj nreem khi rau ib leeg raws li lawv muaj rau lawv tus kheej, ces cov tshuaj yuav qhia ib tug Qhov zoo sib txawv ntawm Raoult txoj cai vim hais tias cov kuab tshuaj molecules yuav pom nws yooj yim dua kom dim ntawm kev daws mus rau theem roj.

Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Raoult Txoj Cai?

Qhov txo qis ntawm vapor siab ntawm cov kuab tshuaj yog proportional rau qhov concentration ntawm cov kuab tshuaj yog hu ua Raoult txoj cai.

Raoult's Law formula yog dab tsi?

Raoult txoj cai yog tshuaj txoj cai uas hais tias lub vapor siab ntawm ib qho kev daws yog nyob ntawm qhov mole feem ntawm cov kua nplaum ntxiv rau cov tshuaj. Raoult's Law yog qhia los ntawm qauv : Pdaws = Χkuab tshuajP0kuab tshuaj. qhov twg. Pdaws yog lub vapor siab ntawm cov tshuaj.

Pom zoo: