Yuav tsum RF qhov tseem ceeb yuav rov ua dua?
Yuav tsum RF qhov tseem ceeb yuav rov ua dua?

Video: Yuav tsum RF qhov tseem ceeb yuav rov ua dua?

Video: Yuav tsum RF qhov tseem ceeb yuav rov ua dua?
Video: Cov Ntseeg Yuav Tsum Ceev Faj - nkauj ntseeg tawm tshiab (N.Veejmee) (copyright ChichiaThao) 2023-24 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Rf nqi yog li ntawd tsis raws nraim rov tsim dua los ntawm ib qho kev sim mus rau lwm qhov, txawm tias muaj kev siv zog los nqa lawv nyob rau hauv tib lub sijhawm. Thaum muab piv ob lossis ntau yam khoom, lawv yuav tsum yuav khiav ib txhij ntawm tib lub phaj los yog qhov kev sib piv yog invalid.

Kuj nug, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm RF qhov tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?

Cov Rf nqi sawv cev rau qhov sib txawv ntawm kev tsiv teb tsaws ntawm qhov tsim cov kuab tshuaj thiab qhov sib xyaw ua ke tau soj ntsuam hauv Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC). Cov Rf nqi ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug yooj yim ntsuas ntawm cov txheeb ze binding ntawm lub compound ntawm kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv lub sim tej yam kev mob.

Ib yam li ntawd, polarity cuam tshuam li cas rau tus nqi RF? Feem ntau, cov adsorptivity ntawm cov tebchaw nce nrog nce polarity (ie mas polar lub compound ces lub zog nws khi rau lub adsorbent). Tsis- polar cov tebchaw txav mus rau lub phaj sai tshaj plaws (siab dua Rf nqi ), hos polar Cov tshuaj taug kev mus rau TLC phaj maj mam lossis tsis tag (qis dua Rf nqi ).

Yuav ua li cas koj xam Rf tus nqi?

Muab xam Cov Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Nrog koj tus pas ntsuas, ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov kuab tshuaj mus, uas yog Df, thiab ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, uas yog Ds. Xam cov khoom khaws cia siv qhov sib npaug no: RF = Ds/Df. Cias faib qhov kev ncua deb ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem los ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov kuab tshuaj mus.

Rf tus nqi qhia koj li cas txog purity?

Txawm li cas los xij, vim Rf nqi yog cov txheeb ze, tsis meej, qee cov tebchaw yuav muaj qhov zoo sib xws Rf nqi . Kev ntsuas qhov sib xyaw melting point yog xav tau los txheeb xyuas qhov tsis paub meej. Nws yog siv los ua txiav txim tus kev huv ntawm ib qho kev sib xyaw. Cov khoom ntshiab yuav pom tsuas yog ib qho chaw ntawm TLC phaj tsim.

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