Lub teeb hom twg yog ze li ntawm monochromatic?
Lub teeb hom twg yog ze li ntawm monochromatic?

Video: Lub teeb hom twg yog ze li ntawm monochromatic?

Video: Lub teeb hom twg yog ze li ntawm monochromatic?
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Anonim

Qhov zaus ntawm a teeb nthwv dej muaj feem xyuam rau nws cov xim. Xim yog lub ntsiab lus nyuaj uas nws muaj nws tus kheej ntu hauv phau ntawv no. Monochromatic lub teeb tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm ib zaus xwb. Laser teeb yog heev ze li ntawm monochromatic.

Yog li ntawd, lub teeb monochromatic yog dab tsi?

Hauv physics, monochromatic piav teeb uas muaj tib yam wavelength yog li ntawd yog ib xim. tawg mus rau hauv Greek keeb kwm, lo lus qhia nws lub ntsiab lus : monos txhais tau tias ib, kroma txhais tau tias xim. Tej yam uas yog tiag tiag yog monochromatic tsis tshua muaj - tshuaj xyuas cov nplooj ntsuab ntawm cov ntoo thiab koj yuav pom ntau qhov sib txawv.

Qhov thib ob, qhov twg muab qhov zoo tshaj plaws monochromatic teeb? Tunable monochromatic lub teeb qhov chaw . Lub teeb qhov chaw thiab monochromator Feem ntau, lub laser yog suav tias yog qhov qhov zoo tshaj plaws monochromatic teeb qhov chaw . Txawm li cas los xij, lasers yog kim kim thiab muab tsuas yog ib lub wavelengths los yog bands me heev.

Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog nug, dab tsi yog lub teeb monochromatic muab piv txwv?

Qhov ntau ntawm wavelengths no yog sib sau ua ke hu ua electromagnetic spectrum. Piv txwv ntawm Monochromatic Lub teeb . Lub laser ntsuab / liab yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm lub teeb monochromatic thaum yooj yim dawb teeb emitted los ntawm lub teeb yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm polychromatic teeb Raws li nws yog ua los ntawm lwm yam monochromes.

Koj pom lub teeb monochromatic li cas?

  1. Monochromatic lub teeb ci: Cov ntsiab lus hauv lub xeev gaseous emits qee lub teeb ntawm qee qhov wavelengths. Xws li sodium emits ntawm 4890A.
  2. Lim: Cov lim tuaj yeem siv tau kom tau txais lub teeb ci monochromatic los ntawm lub teeb ci uas muaj ntau yam wavelengths. Nws cais ib lub wavelength ntawm ib lub teeb absorbing qhov seem.

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