Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas yog daim ntawv cog lus sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ionic?
Yuav ua li cas yog daim ntawv cog lus sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ionic?

Video: Yuav ua li cas yog daim ntawv cog lus sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ionic?

Video: Yuav ua li cas yog daim ntawv cog lus sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ionic?
Video: Yuav tawm ntawm txoj kev txom nyem tau li cas? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Cov txawv nruab nrab ib ionic thiab a covalent bond yog a covalent bond yog tsim thaum ob atoms sib koom electrons. Ionic daim ntawv cog lus yog cov rog uas tuav ua ke electrostatic rog ntawm kev nyiam ntawm qhov sib txawv ions . Ionic daim ntawv cog lus muaj electronegativity txawv ntau dua los yog sib npaug 2.

Ib yam li ntawd, yuav ua li cas yog daim ntawv cog lus sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ionic?

Ib ionic daim ntawv cog lus yog tsim los ntawm ib tug hlau thiab tsis yog hlau. Covalent bonding yog ib hom tshuaj kev sib raug zoo nruab nrab ntawm ob lub atoms uas tsis yog xim hlau uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib koom ntawm khub ntawm electrons ntawm atoms thiab lwm yam covalent bonds.

Qhov thib ob, ionic bond thiab covalent bond yog dab tsi? Tshuaj Bonding Ob qhov xwm txheej hnyav ntawm chemical daim ntawv cog lus yog: Covalent daim ntawv cog lus : daim ntawv cog lus nyob rau hauv uas ib los yog ntau khub ntawm electrons tau muab faib los ntawm ob atoms. Ionic daim ntawv cog lus : daim ntawv cog lus nyob rau hauv uas ib los yog ntau dua electrons los ntawm ib lub atom raug tshem tawm thiab txuas mus rau lwm lub atom, ua rau qhov zoo thiab tsis zoo ions uas nyiam ib leeg.

Qhov thib ob, dab tsi yog daim ntawv cog lus cog lus ionic daim ntawv cog lus?

Ionic daim ntawv cog lus . daim ntawv ions , nce los yog poob lub plhaub sab nraud electrons, sau lub plhaub hluav taws xob sab nraud. Covalent bonds . daim ntawv molecules, sib koom lub plhaub sab nraud electrons, sau sab nrauv electron plhaub.

Ib co piv txwv ntawm ionic bonds yog dab tsi?

Ionic daim ntawv cog lus piv txwv muaj xws li:

  • LiF - Lithium Fluoride.
  • LiCl - Lithium Chloride.
  • LiBr - Lithium Bromide.
  • Li-Iodide Lithium Iodide.
  • NaF - Sodium Fluoride.
  • NaCl - Sodium Chloride.
  • NaBr - Sodium Bromide.
  • NaI - Sodium Iodide.

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