Video: Muaj pes tsawg sublevels nyob hauv europium?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Daim duab ntawm lub nuclear muaj pes tsawg leeg, electron configuration, tshuaj cov ntaub ntawv, thiab valence orbitals ntawm ib qho atom ntawm europium -152 (atomic tooj: 63), ib qho isotope ntawm lub caij no. Lub nucleus muaj 63 protons (liab) thiab 89 neutrons (txiv kab ntxwv). 63 electrons (dawb) successively nyob muaj electron plhaub (rings).
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj pes tsawg lub zog hauv europium muaj?
Data Zone
Kev faib tawm: | Europium yog lanthanide thiab tsawg lub ntiaj teb hlau |
---|---|
Protons: | 63 |
Neutrons nyob rau hauv feem ntau muaj isotope: | 90 |
Electron plhaub: | 2, 8, 18, 25, 8, 2 |
Electron configuration: | [Xe] 4f7 6s ib2 |
Ib yam li ntawd, pes tsawg p orbitals nyob hauv ib lub atom? Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, 2p thiab 3p sublevels txhua tus tuav rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob, uas txhais tau tias lawv tag nrho. nyob . Txij li txhua p sublevel muaj tag nrho peb p - orbitals - p x, p y,ua p z - tus lej p - orbitals nyob hauv K atom yog 6-3 p - orbitals ntawm 2p sublevel thiab 3 p - orbitals ntawm 3p sublevel.
Hais txog qhov no, pes tsawg neutrons muaj nyob rau hauv europium?
Lub npe | Europium |
---|---|
Tus naj npawb ntawm Protons | 63 |
Tus naj npawb ntawm Neutrons | 89 |
Tus naj npawb ntawm Electrons | 63 |
Melting Point | 822.0°C dej |
Muaj pes tsawg p orbitals tau ntim rau hauv fluorine?
Fluorine yog cuaj lub caij nrog tag nrho ntawm 9 electrons. Hauv kev sau cov electron configuration rau tshuaj fluorine thawj ob lub electrons yuav mus hauv 1s orbital . Txij li thaum 1s tuaj yeem tuav ob lub electrons tom ntej 2 electrons rau F mus rau 2s orbital . Lwm tsib electrons yuav mus rau hauv 2p orbital.
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Muaj pes tsawg sublevels nyob rau hauv cov theem hauv qab no lub zog tseem ceeb?
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Muaj pes tsawg proton neutrons thiab electrons nyob hauv europium?
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Muaj pes tsawg hom tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg?
Hauv chaw ua haujlwm muaj ob hom kev phom sij: kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev phom sij ntawm lub cev