Video: Muaj pes tsawg hom monomers muaj nyob rau hauv nucleic acids?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
tsib
Ntxiv mus, muaj pes tsawg hom monomers muaj nyob rau hauv cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab?
Nyob ntawd tsuas yog 1.
Ib yam li ntawd, qhov sib txawv ntawm nucleic acids yog dab tsi? Ob yam tseem ceeb ntawm nucleic acids yog deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA ) thiab ribonucleic acid (RNA). DNA yog cov noob caj noob ces khoom pom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kab mob nyob, xws li los ntawm ib leeg-celled kab mob mus rau multicellular cov tsiaj txhu . Nws muaj nyob rau hauv lub nucleus ntawm eukaryotes thiab nyob rau hauv chloroplasts thiab mitochondria.
Ua li no, muaj pes tsawg hom monomers muaj?
Qhov tseem ceeb, cov monomers yog lub tsev blocks rau molecules, nrog rau cov proteins, starches thiab ntau lwm yam polymers. Nyob ntawd yog plaub lub ntsiab cov monomers : amino acids, nucleotides, monosaccharides thiab fatty acids. Cov no cov monomers tsim lub hauv paus hom ntawm macromolecules: proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates thiab lipids.
Dab tsi yog 3 hom nucleic acids?
Cov qauv ntawm Nucleic Acids Lub nucleotide yog tsim los ntawm peb yam: nitrogenous puag, pentose qab zib, thiab ib pawg phosphate. Ob yam tseem ceeb ntawm nucleic acids yog deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA ) thiab ribonucleic acid (RNA ).
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