James Watson thiab Francis Crick nyob qhov twg?
James Watson thiab Francis Crick nyob qhov twg?

Video: James Watson thiab Francis Crick nyob qhov twg?

Video: James Watson thiab Francis Crick nyob qhov twg?
Video: Nkauj kab teem ua neej dai siav #4. 4/2/2018 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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James Dewey Watson yog yug rau 6 lub Plaub Hlis 1928 hauv Chicago thiab kawm hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab Chicago, Indiana thiab Copenhagen. Tom qab ntawd nws tsiv mus rau Cambridge University. Watson thiab Crick ua haujlwm ua ke ntawm kev kawm txog cov qauv ntawm DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), cov molecule uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm ntawm cov hlwb.

Ib yam li ntawd, James Watson thiab Francis Crick nrhiav tau tus qauv DNA li cas?

Watson thiab Crick nrhiav tshuaj qauv ntawm DNA . Hnub no xyoo 1953, Cambridge University cov kws tshawb fawb James D. Watson thiab Francis H. C. Raws li lawv qhov kev tshawb pom, DNA replicated nws tus kheej los ntawm kev sib cais rau hauv ib tug neeg strands, txhua tus uas tau los ua tus qauv rau ib tug tshiab ob chav helix.

Ib yam li ntawd, Watson thiab Crick siv pov thawj dab tsi? Franklin's crystallography muab Watson thiab Crick cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau cov qauv ntawm DNA . Ib txhia ntawm cov no los ntawm lub npe nrov "daim duab 51," ib tug zoo kawg li meej thiab striking X-ray diffraction duab ntawm DNA tsim los ntawm Franklin thiab nws cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav.

Ib yam li ntawd ib tug yuav nug, Francis Crick pab txhawb rau kev tshawb pom DNA li cas?

Francis Crick , James Watson thiab Maurice Wilkins tau sib koom xyoo 1962 Nobel Prize for Physiology lossis Tshuaj rau kev daws cov qauv ntawm DNA . Txoj kev xav ntawm RNA coding tau sib cav thiab sib tham, thiab xyoo 1961, Francis Crick thiab Sydney Brenner tau muab cov pov thawj caj ces uas tus lej triplet tau siv los nyeem cov khoom siv caj ces.

Francis Crick kawm qhov twg?

University College London University of Cambridge

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