Video: Lub hom phiaj ntawm Panopticon yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Cov panopticon yog lub tswv yim kev qhuab qhia coj los rau hauv lub neej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub hauv paus soj ntsuam pej thuam tso rau hauv ib lub voj voog ntawm tsev loj cuj. Los ntawm tus pej thuam, tus neeg saib xyuas tuaj yeem pom txhua lub xov tooj ntawm tes thiab cov neeg raug kaw tab sis cov neeg raug kaw tsis tuaj yeem pom hauv lub pej thuam. Cov neeg raug txim yuav tsis paub seb lawv puas raug saib xyuas.
Khaws qhov no hauv kev xav, Foucault's Panopticism yog dab tsi?
Cov Panopticon yog lub tshuab rau dissociating qhov pom / pom dyad: nyob rau hauv lub peripheric nplhaib, ib tug tag nrho pom, tsis tau pom; nyob rau hauv lub central pej thuam, ib tug pom txhua yam tsis tau pom. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mechanism, rau nws automatizes thiab disindividualizes hwj chim.
Ib tug kuj nug, puas yog Panopticon puas tau tsim? Bentham yeej tsis pom ib ua panopticon thaum nws lub neej. Ntau lub tsev loj cuj tau muab tso rau hauv panopticon cov ntsiab lus rau hauv lawv cov qauv tab sis nws tsis yog txog thaum xyoo 1920 uas qhov ze tshaj plaws rau ib panopticon raug kaw ua - Presidio Modelo complex nyob rau hauv teb chaws Cuba, infamous rau kev noj nyiaj txiag thiab kev ua phem, tam sim no tso tseg.
Kuj tseem paub yog, panopticon yog dab tsi thiab nws ua haujlwm li cas?
Lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim qauv yog tso cai rau txhua tus neeg raug kaw hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas los ntawm ib tus neeg saib xyuas kev ruaj ntseg, tsis muaj cov neeg raug kaw tuaj yeem qhia tau tias lawv tab tom saib.
Puas yog Panopticon tseem siv?
Kaw rau xyoo 2016, Illinois Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kho Mob F-Lub Tsev ntawm Stateville Correctional Center yog lub tsev zaum kawg Panopticon tsev lojcuj ua haujlwm hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Txawm li cas los xij no tswvyim tseem muaj nyob hauv lwm lub tsev loj cuj xws li Twin Towers Jail hauv Los Angeles, thiab hauv qee lub tsev kawm ntawv.
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