Cov txheej txheem:

Cov qauv twg yog hydrocarbon?
Cov qauv twg yog hydrocarbon?

Video: Cov qauv twg yog hydrocarbon?

Video: Cov qauv twg yog hydrocarbon?
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Cov qauv rau acyclic saturated hydrocarbons (ie, alkanes) yog C H2 ib n+2. Feem ntau hom saturated hydrocarbons yog C H2 ib n+2(1-r), qhov twg r yog tus naj npawb ntawm cov nplhaib. Cov uas muaj ib lub nplhaib yog cov cycloalkanes.

Kuj paub yog, dab tsi yog 5 hom hydrocarbons?

Feem ntau hydrocarbons:

  • Methane (CH4)
  • Ethane (C2H6)
  • Propane (C3H8)
  • Butane (C4H10)
  • Pentane (C5H12)
  • Hexane (C6H14)

Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, puas yog tag nrho cov organic compounds hydrocarbons? Tag nrho cov pa roj carbon tsuas yog rau ob peb inorganic carbon compounds yog organic . Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws Organic compounds yog tsim los ntawm xwb Cov pa roj carbon thiab Hydrogen atoms nkaus xwb. Cov tshuaj ntawm Cov pa roj carbon thiab Hydrogen tsuas yog hu ua Hydrocarbons.

Kuj Paub, hom hydrocarbon yog dab tsi?

Los ntawm kev siv no txhais, plaub chav kawm ntawm hydrocarbons muaj xws li: alkanes, alkenes, alkynes thiab aromatic. SATURATED txhais tau hais tias txhua cov pa roj carbon yog sib txuas rau plaub lwm atoms los ntawm ib daim ntawv cog lus. Hydrogen atoms feem ntau nyob hauv txhua qhov muaj kev sib koom ua haujlwm tom qab cov carbons tau sib koom ua ke.

Puas yog ntoo yog hydrocarbon?

Caij nplooj zeeg ntoo ( ntoo uas tau tso cai zaum rau ib xyoos lossis ob xyoos) lossis kiln-qhuav ntoo muaj dej tsawg, tab sis nws tseem muaj qee yam. Cov tshuaj no yog tag nrho cov combustible (cov roj av thiab cawv yog, tom qab tag nrho, hydrocarbons -- cov volatile hydrocarbons hauv ntoo hlawv tib yam). Cov pa roj carbon.

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