Calomel ib nrab cell yog dab tsi?
Calomel ib nrab cell yog dab tsi?

Video: Calomel ib nrab cell yog dab tsi?

Video: Calomel ib nrab cell yog dab tsi?
Video: 2 කොටස - විද්‍යුත් රසායනය 2020 A/L 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Calomel electrode yog ib hom ib nrab ntawm tes nyob rau hauv uas lub electrode yog mercury coated nrog calomel (Hg2Cl2) thiab cov electrolyte yog ib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj chloride thiab saturated calomel . Hauv calomel ib nrab cell tag nrho tshuaj tiv thaiv yog. Hg2Cl2(s) + 2e- → ← 2Hg(l) + 2Cl-

Ntxiv mus, calomel electrode siv rau dab tsi?

Calomel yog siv raws li qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlau mercury thiab cov tshuaj chloride hauv ib qho saturated Calomel electrode , yog siv nyob rau hauv electrochemistry los ntsuas pH thiab hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm hauv kev daws teeb meem, Hauv kev ntsuas electrochemical feem ntau, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum khaws ib qho ntawm electrodes nyob rau hauv ib tug electrochemical cell ntawm a

Kuj Paub, dab tsi yog qhov siv ib nrab ntawm tes? A siv ib nrab - cell yog ib qho hluav taws xob uas muaj qhov ruaj khov thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo electrochemical muaj peev xwm voltage. Ob ib nrab - hlwb yog txuas rau hauv ib qho electrolyte los tsim ib lub galvanic cell los yog roj teeb. Siv ib nrab - hlwb yog li ntawd ua ib qho nruab nrab rau ib qho twg cell muaj peev xwm xam.

Tib neeg kuj nug, calomel electrode ua haujlwm li cas?

Cov saturated Calomel electrode (SCE) yog ib qho kev siv electrode Raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov tshuaj mercury thiab mercury (I) chloride. Theem aqueous nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog mercury thiab mercury (I) chloride (Hg2Cl2, " calomel ") yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm potassium chloride hauv dej.

Tus txheej txheem muaj peev xwm ntawm tus qauv calomel electrode yog dab tsi?

Cov txheem peev xwm rau qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog + 0.268 V. Yog hais tias lub cell yog saturated nrog KCl ntawm 25 ° C, peev xwm yog +0.241 V. A Calomel electrode saturated nrog KCl yog hu ua saturated Calomel electrode , abbreviated S. C. E. (thiab duab rau sab xis).

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