Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Dab tsi yog qhov kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob ntawm thawj 30 lub ntsiab lus?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Electronic Configuration of First 30 Elements with Atomic Numbers
| Atomic Number | Lub npe Element | Electronic Configuration |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Helium (zeeg) | 1s ib2 |
| 3 | Lithium (li) | [Nws] 2s1 |
| 4 | Beryllium (zeeg) | [Nws] 2s2 |
| 5 | Boron (B) | [Nws] 2s2 2 ib p1 |
Tsis tas li lo lus nug yog, dab tsi yog qhov kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob ntawm txhua lub ntsiab lus?
Cov npe ntawm Electron Configurations of Elements 7
| NUMBER | TSEEM CEEB | ELECTRON CONFIGURATION |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | Oxygen | [Nws] 2s22 ib p4 |
| 9 | Fluorine | [Nws] 2s22 ib p5 |
| 10 | Neon | [Nws] 2s22 ib p6 |
| 11 | Sodium | [Ne] 3s1 |
Ib tug kuj yuav nug, ua li cas koj sau cov hluav taws xob configuration ntawm ib lub caij? Electron configurations yog ib daim ntawv luv luv rau sawv cev rau cov orbitals uas muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho atom. Lawv yog sau siv tus thawj quantum tooj, n, rau lub zog theem, tsab ntawv (s, p, d, los yog f) rau lub sublevel, thiab ib tug superscript rau cov xov tooj ntawm electrons nyob rau hauv lub sublevel.
Raws li txoj cai, qhov kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob ntawm thawj 20 lub ntsiab lus yog dab tsi?
Cov lus hauv qab no qhia txog lub xeev hauv av electron configuration ntawm thawj 20 ntsiab lus nyob rau ntawm lub rooj sib tham. NB: cov ntawv sau ntxiv ntxiv mus rau tus lej atomic ntawm lub atom.
ATOMIC SRUCTURE. 3.4 - Electron Configurations ntawm Atoms.
| Lub npe | Atomic Number | Electron Configuration |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 20 | 1s ib2 2s ib22 ib p63s ib23 ib p64s ib2 |
Thawj 40 yam yog dab tsi?
Thawj 36 lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub sijhawm teem sijhawm
- H - Hydrogen.
- Nws - Helium.
- Li- lithium.
- Ua - Beryllium.
- B – Boron.
- C - Cov pa roj carbon.
- N - Nitrogen.
- O - Oxygen.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob dav dav ntawm SPD thiab F thaiv cov ntsiab lus?
Sau cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob sab nraud ntawm s-, p-, d- thiab f-block ntsiab. Element General sab nrauv hluav taws xob configuration p–block(metals & non metals) ns2np1–6, where n = 2 – 6 d–block(transition elements) (n–1) d1–10 ns0–2, where n = 4 – 7 f -block(internal transition elements) (n–2)f1–14(n–1)d0–10ns2, where n=6–7
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob?
Lub caloric txoj kev xav tau khaws cia tias cov cua sov tsis tuaj yeem tsim los yog rhuav tshem, qhov kev txuag ntawm lub zog ua rau lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tsis sib xws uas cov cua sov thiab cov tshuab ua haujlwm sib hloov tau
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ua siab hloov hluav taws xob hloov hluav taws xob LET muaj thaum piv nrog LET hluav taws xob tsawg?
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ua kom muaj hluav taws xob hloov hluav taws xob siab (LET) hluav taws xob muaj thaum piv nrog cov hluav taws xob qis-LET? Cov huab hwm coj ntau ntxiv, txo qhov nkag mus. (Vim lawv cov nqi hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom loj heev, lawv ua rau ntau ionizations hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, sai sai poob lub zog
Puas yog hluav taws xob them nqi hluav taws xob tsuas yog hluav taws xob lossis yog tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov atoms?
Tus nqi zoo attracts tus nqi tsis zoo thiab ua rau lwm tus nqi zoo. Puas yog hluav taws xob them nqi hluav taws xob tsuas yog hluav taws xob lossis yog tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov atoms? Cov nqi hluav taws xob yog cov cuab yeej ntawm tag nrho cov atoms
Dab tsi yog qhov kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob rau thawj 20 lub ntsiab lus?
Cov lus hauv qab no qhia txog kev teeb tsa hauv av hauv lub xeev electron ntawm thawj 20 lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub rooj sib tham. ATOMIC SRUCTURE. 3.4 - Electron Configurations ntawm Atoms. Lub npe Atomic Number Electron Configuration Argon 18 1s2 2s22p63s23p6 Period 4 Potassium 19 1s2 2s22p63s23p64s1 Calcium 20 1s2 2s22p63s23p64s2