Catalytic efficiency ntsuas li cas?
Catalytic efficiency ntsuas li cas?

Video: Catalytic efficiency ntsuas li cas?

Video: Catalytic efficiency ntsuas li cas?
Video: Daim iav tawg lawm txhob muab sib lo 9/16/2018 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kev nce cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tso cai rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau dua muaj txiaj ntsig , thiab yog li ntau cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm tus nqi nrawm dua. Qhov no yog lub npe hu ua catalytic efficiency ntawm cov enzymes, uas, los ntawm kev nce tus nqi, ua rau ntau dua muaj txiaj ntsig tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv ib tug biological system.

Ib yam li ntawd, catalytic efficiency txhais li cas?

kcat = tus naj npawb ntawm cov substrate molecules / lub sij hawm uas qhov chaw enzymatic tuaj yeem ua. qhov no tseem hu ua tus lej turnover. catalytic efficiency = yuav ua li cas "zoo" ib qho enzyme nyob rau hauv catalyzing cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. zoo li yog tias koj xav sib piv cov nqi ntawm ib qho enzyme ua rau ob lub substrates sib txawv lossis ib yam dab tsi.

Tsis tas li ntawd, vim li cas kcat km yog ib qho txiaj ntsig kev ntsuas ntawm catalytic efficiency? loj k miv yog, qhov zoo dua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov khoom, thiab qhov loj kM yog. k miv /KM ua rau tus nqi tas li ntawd ntsuas catalytic efficiency . Qhov no ntsuas ntawm efficiency yog pab tau nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim seb tus nqi yog txwv los ntawm kev tsim cov khoom los yog tus nqi ntawm cov substrate nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig.

Xav txog qhov no, dab tsi yog cov units rau catalytic efficiency?

Catalytic Efficiency = Kcat/km Kcat = Unit Time-1 Km = Molarity Yog li ntawd, Catalytic Efficiency yuav yog Chav Sijhawm-1/ molarity Yog li, Yog tias kuv muaj ΜM-1min-1

Tus nqi kinetic twg txhais tau tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm enzyme?

Specification tsis tu ncua. Los ntawm Wikipedia, dawb encyclopedia. Hauv thaj chaw biochemistry, qhov tshwj xeeb tsis tu ncua (tseem hu ua kinetic efficiency los yog.), yog ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm qhov ua tau zoo npaum li cas enzyme converts substrates rau hauv cov khoom.

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