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Video: Dab tsi yog 2 cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg ntawm oxygen?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Chemical Properties of Oxygen
Ntawm tus qauv kub thiab siab (STP), ob lub atoms ntawm lub caij khi rau hauv daim ntawv dioxygen, tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj ntxhiab, tsis muaj roj diatomic nrog cov mis O 2 . Oxygen yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm pawg chalcogen nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm lub sij hawm thiab yog ib tug heev reactive nonmetallic keeb.
Ntxiv mus, 2 lub cev lub cev ntawm oxygen yog dab tsi?
Lub cev muaj zog ntawm Oxygen yog raws li nram no:
- Xim: Xim tsis muaj xim.
- Phase: Gas.
- Cov ntxhiab tsw: Oxygen yog cov pa roj tsw qab.
- Saj: Ib qho roj tsw qab.
- Conductivity: Ib tug tsis zoo conductor ntawm tshav kub thiab hluav taws xob.
- Solubility: Me ntsis soluble hauv dej, cawv thiab qee cov kua dej.
- Ceev: Nws yog denser tshaj huab cua.
Dab tsi yog cov khoom nthuav dav uas muaj cov pa oxygen? Ntawm qhov qub siab , oxygen lom tshwm sim thaum cov roj ntau tshaj 50%. Cov pa oxygen tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj ntxhiab, thiab tsis qab. Nws feem ntau yog purified los ntawm fractional distillation ntawm liquefied cua, tab sis lub caij muaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub tebchaw, xws li dej, silica, thiab carbon dioxide. Cov kua thiab cov pa oxygen yog xim daj ntseg.
Ib yam li ntawd ib tug yuav nug, dab tsi yog 5 yam tshuaj lom neeg ntawm oxygen?
Chemical properties of oxygen - Kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm oxygen - Environmental teebmeem ntawm oxygen
Atomic naj npawb | 8 |
---|---|
Electronegativity raws li Pauling | 3.5 |
Qhov ntom | 1.429 kg / m3 ntawm 20 ° C |
Melting point | -219 ° C |
Boiling point | -183 ° C |
Cov khoom ntawm oxygen thiab hydrogen yog dab tsi?
Yam ntxwv thiab Cov khoom Ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab siab hydrogen yog ib qho tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, thiab tsis muaj roj. Hydrogen yog heev flammable thiab hlawv nrog ib tug tsis pom nplaim taws. Nws hlawv thaum nws los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog oxygen . Lub byproduct ntawm a hydrogen thiab oxygen tawg yog dej los yog H2 O.
Pom zoo:
Cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg nyob ntawm dab tsi?
Cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov ntsiab lus nyob ntawm ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob teeb tsa. Thaum lub zog siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub atom tau ntim nrog cov hluav taws xob, lub atom ruaj khov thiab tsis zoo li yuav tshwm sim. Cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov khoom nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus valence electrons
Cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov zaub mov yog dab tsi?
Cov khoom uas pab geologists txheeb xyuas cov pob zeb hauv pob zeb yog: xim, hardness, luster, crystal forms, ntom, thiab cleavage. Crystal form, cleavage, thiab hardness yog txiav txim siab feem ntau los ntawm cov qauv siv lead ua ntawm qib atomic. Xim thiab ntom yog txiav txim siab feem ntau los ntawm cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg
Dab tsi txiav txim siab cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg ntawm atom quizlet?
Cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm ib lub caij yog txiav txim los ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm valence electrons. Daim duab kos duab hluav taws xob yog ib qho qauv ntawm ib qho atom uas txhua lub dot sawv cev rau valence electron
Cov khoom twg yog cov piv txwv ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj xyuas txhua yam uas siv?
Piv txwv ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj muaj xws li flammability, toxicity, acidity, reactivity (ntau hom), thiab kub ntawm combustion. Hlau, piv txwv li, ua ke nrog oxygen nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm dej los ua xeb; chromium tsis oxidize (Daim duab 2)
Dab tsi yog tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lub cev?
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lub cev thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj yog muaj pes tsawg leeg. Hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj, muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug; nyob rau hauv ib qho kev hloov ntawm lub cev muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tsos, tsis hnov tsw, los yog cov duab yooj yim ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov teeb meem yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntsiab lus