Dab tsi yog tsim los ntawm nuclear lwj?
Dab tsi yog tsim los ntawm nuclear lwj?

Video: Dab tsi yog tsim los ntawm nuclear lwj?

Video: Dab tsi yog tsim los ntawm nuclear lwj?
Video: yog hmoov dab tsi tub huas xyooj 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Nuclear lwj . Radioactive lwj yog qhov txheej txheem ntawm ntau yam txheej txheem los ntawm qhov tsis ruaj khov atomic nucleusspontaneously emits subatomic hais. lwj yog hais tias tooccur nyob rau hauv niam txiv nucleus thiab tsim tawm ib tug ntxhais nucleus. Qhov feem ntau lwj hom yog alpha, beta, thiab gamma lwj.

Yog li ntawd, dab tsi yog tsim los ntawm nuclear lwj?

Radioactive lwj yog lub spontaneous tawg ntawman atomic nucleus ua rau kev tso tawm ntawm lub zog thiab teeb meem los ntawm lub nucleus. Nco ntsoov tias lub xov tooj cua isotope muaj unstablenuclei uas tsis muaj zog txaus los tuav lub nucleustogether.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub zog dab tsi raug tso tawm thaum lub sijhawm hluav taws xob tawg? Cov lwj zog yog cov zog tso tawm bya radioactive lwj . Radioactive lwj yog cov txheej txheem uas tsis ruaj tsis khov atomic nucleus poob zog los ntawm emissionizing particles thiab hluav taws xob.

Hais txog qhov no, peb cov khoom ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob puas yog dab tsi?

Ua ke, muaj peb hom loj ntawm nuclear lwj uas xov tooj cua Cov khoom tuaj yeem nkag mus: alpha, beta, lossis gamma lwj . Txhua hom emits ib particle los ntawm lub nucleus. Alpha hais yog high-zog helium nucleicontaining 2 protons thiab 2 neutrons.

Txoj kev lwj yog dab tsi?

Nuclear Cov txheej txheem lwj . Xov tooj cua lwj koom nrog cov emission ntawm ib tug particle thiab / los yog lub zog raws li ib tug atom hloov mus rau lwm yam. Feem ntau, lub atom hloov nws qhov chaw los ua ib lub caij tshiab.

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