Video: Schrodinger kev sim yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Schrödinger cov miv yog kev xav kev sim , qee zaum piav raws li kev tsis sib haum xeeb, tsim los ntawm Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger Xyoo 1935, txawm tias lub tswv yim los ntawm Albert Einstein. Nws qhia txog qhov nws pom yog qhov teeb meem ntawm Copenhagen txhais lus ntawm quantum mechanics siv rau cov khoom siv niaj hnub.
Ntawm no, Schrodinger tus miv sim ua pov thawj yog dab tsi?
Schrodinger's Cat tsuas yog ib qho cuab yeej qhia ntawv xwb Schrodinger siv los piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas qee tus neeg tau txhais lus tsis raug quantum txoj kev xav. Nyob rau hauv quantum txoj kev xav, quantum hais tuaj yeem muaj nyob rau hauv lub superposition ntawm lub xeev tib lub sijhawm thiab ploj mus rau ib lub xeev thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov khoom.
Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, Schrodinger tus miv puas tuag? Hauv Schrodinger tus miv paradox, ib miv yog ob leeg tuag thiab ciaj sia mus txog thaum ib tug neeg qhib lub thawv kom paub. UC Berkeley physicists qhia tias koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov tseeb miv xeev tas mus li kom txog thaum qhov kawg tshwm sim. Kev lees paub ntawm Wikipedia. Txog thaum ntawd, paradoxically, lub miv yog ob leeg tuag thiab ciaj sia tib lub sijhawm.
Yog li ntawd, Schrodinger puas tau muab tus miv tso rau hauv lub thawv?
Nws yog qhov uas cov kws tshawb fawb hu ua kev sim xav. Hauv nws, Schrödinger xav a miv nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw lub thawv nrog tshuaj lom tuag. Yog li los ntawm quantum foundations, lub miv tuaj yeem xav tias yog ob leeg tuag - thiab tseem muaj sia nyob - tib lub sijhawm. Cov kws tshawb fawb hu ua lub xeev ob lub xeev no yog superposition.
Schrödinger txhais li cas?
r, shrā'-] Erwin 1887-1961. Austrian physicist uas nrhiav tau txoj kev kawm ntawm yoj mechanics thaum nws tsim ib tug lej sib npaug uas piav txog tus cwj pwm wavelike ntawm subatomic hais.
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