Lub zog roob hauv pn kev sib tshuam yog dab tsi?
Lub zog roob hauv pn kev sib tshuam yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub zog roob hauv pn kev sib tshuam yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub zog roob hauv pn kev sib tshuam yog dab tsi?
Video: Dab neeg tu siab - Mam li tos koj sawm rooj tug ( sab-love story 16/9/2020 ) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Muaj ib qho zog gradiant thoob plaws cheeb tsam depletion uas ua raws li zog toj ” hais tias ib cheeb tsam n-electron yuav tsum nce mus rau thaj tsam p. Daim ntawv ceeb toom tias raws li cov zog theem ntawm n-thaj tsam conduction band tau hloov mus rau hauv qab, lub zog theem ntawm valence band kuj tau hloov qis.

Hauv qhov no, Fermi qib hauv pn junction yog dab tsi?

Fermi qib zog yog cov qib zog Qhov sib txawv ntawm tus neeg xyuas pib thiab insulator. Rau conductor, fermilevel yog zero. Rau insulator, qib fermi siab dhau lawm. Rau semiconductor, qib fermi yog tsawg heev. Rau PN kev sib tw diode yog semiconductor diode rau ob qho tib si P thiab N tus nqi ntawm qib fermi yog ib yam..

Qhov thib ob, pn junctions ua haujlwm li cas? PN kev sib tshuam yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib qho siv lead ua los ntawm kev koom nrog ob hom N thiab P-hom semiconductors. Thaum lub kev sib tshuam diode yog biased nyob rau hauv lub rov qab kev taw qhia, feem ntau tus nqi thauj khoom yog attracted los ntawm cov terminals nyob deb ntawm lub PN kev sib tshuam , yog li zam qhov diffusion ntawm electrons thiab qhov ntawm lub kev sib tshuam.

Tsuas yog li ntawd, kev tsis ncaj ncees ntawm pn kev sib tshuam yog dab tsi?

Tom ntej Biased PN Junction Diode Qhov no yog vim qhov tsis zoo voltage pushes los yog repels electrons ntawm lub kev sib tshuam muab lawv lub zog hla dhau thiab ua ke nrog lub qhov raug thawb mus rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam los ntawm qhov zoo voltage.

Yuav ua li cas lub zog band daim duab ntawm ib tug pn hlws ris hloov nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej thiab rov qab bias?

P-N zog Bands Rau thim rov qab - kev tsis ncaj ncees tus p-n sib , sab p yog ua rau tsis zoo, ua rau nws "uphill" rau electrons txav hla lub kev sib tshuam . Lub conduction kev taw qhia rau electrons nyob rau hauv lub daim duab yog txoj cai mus rau sab laug, thiab cov kev taw qhia upward sawv cev nce electron zog.

Pom zoo: