Koj npe tshuaj li cas?
Koj npe tshuaj li cas?

Video: Koj npe tshuaj li cas?

Video: Koj npe tshuaj li cas?
Video: txhob hnov qab kuv lub npe - Bee lee [Official MV] 2022-23 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Thaum twg npe molecular compounds prefixes yog siv los txiav txim tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom muab tam sim no hauv cov compound. "mono-" qhia ib, "di-" qhia ob, "tri-" yog peb, "tetra-" yog plaub, "penta-" yog tsib, thiab "hexa-" yog rau, "hepta-" yog xya, "octo-" yog yim, "nona-" yog cuaj, thiab "deca" yog kaum.

Ib yam li ntawd, koj ua li cas lub npe atoms?

Thawj lo lus yog tus npe ntawm thawj lub ntsiab. Lo lus thib ob qhia koj lub ntsiab lus thib ob thiab pes tsawg atoms muaj nyob rau hauv lub compound. Lo lus thib ob feem ntau xaus rau hauv IDE. Qhov ntawd yog lub ntsiab lus.

Ib sab saum toj, yog vim li cas oxygen yog diatomic molecule? Oxygen feem ntau muaj raws li ib tug Diatom molecule nyob rau hauv cov huab cua thaum nws tsis ua ke nrog lwm yam. Nws forms molecule ua O2 vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub configuration, nws muaj nws qis zog theem thaum uncombined. Txhua yam khoom zoo li mus rau qib qis tshaj plaws uas ua tau. Oxygen muaj 6 valence electrons.

Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, ua li cas koj lub npe tshuaj formulas thiab compounds?

Thawj lub hauv paus qauv tsuas yog sau npe siv cov npe ntawm lub ntsiab. Lub caij thib ob yog lub npe los ntawm kev noj cov qia ntawm lub caij npe thiab ntxiv cov suffix -ide. Ib tug txheej txheem ntawm cov zauv prefixes yog siv los qhia cov naj npawb ntawm atoms nyob rau hauv ib lub molecule.

Puas yog molecule?

Cov pa roj carbon monoxide molecule . Cov pa roj carbon monoxide yog ib qho tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj ntxhiab, tsis muaj roj. A molecule ntawm carbon monoxide ( CO ) muaj ib tug carbon atom thiab ib tug oxygen atom.

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