Vim li cas ib qho hluav taws xob volt A unit ntawm lub zog?
Vim li cas ib qho hluav taws xob volt A unit ntawm lub zog?

Video: Vim li cas ib qho hluav taws xob volt A unit ntawm lub zog?

Video: Vim li cas ib qho hluav taws xob volt A unit ntawm lub zog?
Video: Yuav ua li cas thiaj khiav dim lub ntiajteb no 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Hauv high- zog physics, ua electronvolt feem ntau yog siv los ua ib tug chav tsev ntawm lub zog. Muaj peev xwm sib txawv ntawm 1 hluav taws xob ua an hluav taws xob kom tau nyiaj ntau zog (i.e., 1 eV). Qhov no ua rau muaj kev siv eV (thiab keV, MeV, GeV lossis TeV) li units ntawm momentum, rau lub zog muab cov txiaj ntsig hauv acceleration ntawm particle.

Ib yam li ntawd, nws raug nug, puas yog electron volt A unit ntawm lub zog?

Nyob rau hauv physics, lub hluav taws xob volt (symbol eV; kuj sau electronvolt ) yog a unit ntawm lub zog luas 1.602 × 1019 joule (Si chav tsev J). Los ntawm txhais, nws yog tus nqi ntawm zog tau los ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib leeg hluav taws xob tsiv hla ib qho hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm sib txawv ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob.

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, dab tsi yog giga electron volt? Txog giga - hluav taws xob volt Cov giga - hluav taws xob volt , los yog gigaelectronvolt muaj , yog ib chav tsev ntawm lub zog sib npaug rau 1.60217656535 × 10-10 joules (1 GeV = 1.60217656535 × 10-10 J), SI derived unit of zog.

Ntawm no, vim li cas peb thiaj li siv chav tsev electron volts?

Astronomers siv electron volts ntsuas lub zog ntawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, lossis photons, hauv x-ray thiab gamma-ray wavebands ntawm electromagnetic spectrum, thiab tseem siv electron volts los piav qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm atomic lossis molecular zog lub xeev uas ua rau muaj ultraviolet, pom, lossis kab infrared, lossis

Dab tsi yog units ntawm electron volts?

Electron volt, chav tsev ntawm lub zog feem ntau siv hauv atomic thiab nuclear physics, sib npaug ntawm lub zog tau txais los ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob (ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob nqa hluav taws xob) thaum hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ntawm electron nce los ntawm ib lub volt. Electron volt sib npaug 1.602 × 1012 1.602 × 1019 joule ua.

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