Dab tsi yog pawg ntshav ntawm genotype?
Dab tsi yog pawg ntshav ntawm genotype?

Video: Dab tsi yog pawg ntshav ntawm genotype?

Video: Dab tsi yog pawg ntshav ntawm genotype?
Video: yog hmoov dab tsi tub huas xyooj 2024, Tej zaum
Anonim

Yog ib tug muaj lub genotype AO, txhais tau tias lawv tau txais A allele los ntawm ib niam txiv thiab O allele los ntawm lwm tus niam txiv, lawv yuav muaj hom A ntshav.

Xav kawm ntxiv?

Hom ntshav Genotype
Hom ntshav A Genotypes AW or AO
Hom ntshav B Genotypes IB or BO
Hom ntshav AB Genotype AB
Hom ntshav O Genotype OO

Ntxiv mus, AS genotype yog dab tsi?

Cov noob caj noob ces. Feem ntau, ib tus neeg tau txais ob daim ntawv theej ntawm cov noob uas tsim cov beta-globin, cov protein uas xav tau los tsim cov hemoglobin ib txwm muaj (hemoglobin A, genotype UA). Ib tus neeg uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav tau txais ib qho allele ib txwm muaj thiab ib qho txawv txav ntawm cov kab mob hemoglobin S (hemoglobin) genotype AS).

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntshav genotypes yog dab tsi? Qhov txawv tau genotypes AA, AO, BB, BO, AB, OO. Ua li cas ntshav hom muaj feem rau lub rau genotypes ? A ntshav xeem yog siv los txiav txim seb tus yam ntxwv A thiab/lossis B puas muaj nyob hauv a ntshav qauv.

Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntshav pab pawg neeg thiab genotype?

Yog tias ib tug neeg muaj ntshav hom A, lawv yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg ib daim ntawv theej ntawm A allele, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem muaj ob daim ntawv luam. Lawv genotype yog AA lossis AO. Ib yam li ntawd, ib tug uas yog ntshav hom B tuaj yeem muaj genotype ntawm BB lossis BO.

Ntshav hom thiab genotypes ?

Hom ntshav Muaj peev xwm genotypes
A AW AO
B BB IB

Dab tsi yog 3 hom genotypes?

Muaj peb muaj genotypes , PP (homozygous dominant), Pp (heterozygous), thiab pp (homozygous recessive). Tag nrho peb muaj txawv genotypes tab sis thawj ob muaj tib yam phenotype (liab ntshav) raws li qhov txawv ntawm peb (dawb).

Pom zoo: