Video: Organic compounds thiab inorganic compounds yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Lub ntsiab sib txawv yog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug carbon atom; organic tebchaw yuav muaj cov pa roj carbon atom (thiab feem ntau yog hydrogen atom, tsim hydrocarbons), thaum yuav luag tag nrho inorganic tebchaw tsis muaj ib qho ntawm ob lub atom. Lub caij no, inorganic tebchaw suav nrog cov ntsev, hlau, thiab lwm yam tshuaj sib xyaw.
Ntawm no, piv txwv li cov organic thiab inorganic compounds yog dab tsi?
Piv txwv ntawm organic tebchaw suav nrog cov suab thaj, methane thiab DNA, thaum inorganic tebchaw suav nrog lub rooj ntsev, pob zeb diamond thiab carbon dioxide. Organic molecules thiab tshuaj sib xyaw feem ntau yog txuam nrog cov kab mob nyob.
Ib tug kuj yuav nug, uas yog ib qho inorganic compound? Ib inorganic compound feem ntau yog tshuaj compound uas tsis muaj carbon-hydrogen bonds, uas yog, a compound uas tsis yog organic compound . Tej yam yooj yim tshuaj sib xyaw uas muaj cov pa roj carbon feem ntau suav hais tias yog inorganic.
Hauv qhov no, dab tsi yog organic thiab inorganic?
Lo lus " organic " txhais tau hais tias qee yam sib txawv hauv chemistry dua li nws ua thaum koj tham txog cov khoom thiab khoom noj. inorganic compounds yog li ntawd organic cov tebchaw yeej ib txwm muaj carbon thaum feem ntau inorganic cov tshuaj tsis muaj carbon. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav luag tag nrho organic Cov tebchaw muaj carbon-hydrogen lossis C-H bonds.
Puas yog dej inorganic?
Dej yog inorganic tiv thaiv. Organic compounds tau hais tias yog cov uas muaj carbon-hydrogen bond. Tag nrho cov khoom no muaj xws li carbon-hydrogen bond. Inorganic tshuaj muaj xws li dej , hlau, tsis yog hlau, acids, bases, ntsev thiab gases xws li carbon dioxide, oxygen, minerals xws li oxides thiab sulfides.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov ntau tshaj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws inorganic compound nyob rau hauv lub cev?
Dej yog cov khoom siv tsis muaj tshuaj lom ntau tshaj plaws, ua rau ntau dua 60% ntawm lub ntim ntawm cov hlwb thiab ntau dua 90% ntawm cov kua hauv lub cev zoo li ntshav. Ntau yam tshuaj yaj nyob hauv dej thiab tag nrho cov tshuaj lom neeg uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev ua li ntawd thaum yaj hauv dej
Puas yog dej inorganic lossis organic?
Dej yog ib qho inorganic compound, ib qho hnyav. Nws tsis muaj cov pa roj carbon hauv nws cov qauv molecular, yog li tsis muaj cov organic
Puas yog hmoov txhuv nplej siab organic lossis inorganic?
Qab zib, starches thiab roj yog tsim ntawm cov organic molecules. Dej, roj teeb acid thiab lub rooj ntsev yog inorganic. (Tsis txhob cuam tshuam qhov no nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj organic; qhov ntawd yog qhov sib txawv uas muaj feem ntau ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb thiab kev nom kev tswv.)
Dab tsi yog 3 hom organic compounds?
Organic compounds, uas yog cov tebchaw txuam nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm lub neej, yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov organic chemistry. Ntawm ntau hom organic tebchaw, plaub pawg loj muaj nyob hauv txhua yam muaj sia: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, thiab nucleic acids
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom siv organic thiab cov khoom siv organic?
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom siv organic thiab organic teeb meem? Organic khoom yog txhua yam uas tseem muaj sia nyob thiab tam sim no nyob rau hauv lossis hauv av. Rau nws los ua cov organic teeb meem, nws yuav tsum tau decomposed rau hauv humus. Humus yog cov khoom siv organic uas tau hloov dua siab tshiab los ntawm cov kab mob mus rau lub xeev tsis muaj zog