Yuav ua li cas koj lub npe rings hauv organic chemistry?
Yuav ua li cas koj lub npe rings hauv organic chemistry?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj lub npe rings hauv organic chemistry?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj lub npe rings hauv organic chemistry?
Video: Mathematics with Python! Sequences 2024, Tej zaum
Anonim

Ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov piv txwv uas hloov pauv lossis hloov pauv yog lossis yog pawg alkyl, halogen, lossis ob qho tib si. Cycloalkanes yog cyclic hydrocarbons, txhais tau hais tias cov pa roj carbon monoxide yog teem rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug nplhaib.

IUPAC Cov Cai rau Nomenclature.

Cycloalkane Cycloalkyl
cyclodecane cyclodecanyl

Tib neeg kuj nug, dab tsi yog tus qauv ntawm Cycloalken?

Cov nrog ob ob daim ntawv cog lus muaj formula, C H2 ib n-2. Cycloalkenes muaj cov qauv dav dav C H2(n-m). Tsab ntawv m sawv cev rau tus lej ntawm ob daim ntawv cog lus . Yog li, cyclopropene muaj cov qauv C3H4 Thaum cov cyclobutene yog C4H6.

Kuj Paub, yog benzene yog Cycloalkene? Benzene yog ib qho tshuaj tsw qab thiab Cycloalkene yog ib qho aliphatic cyclic compound. Yog lawm tshuaj benzene tuaj yeem raug hu ua 1, 3, 5 cyclohexatriene. Cov tshuaj tsw qab muaj cov khoom sib txawv rau cov alicyclic compounds li no peb tsis xav txog tshuaj benzene raws li alicyclic system.

Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, 5 lub nplhaib carbon hu ua dab tsi?

Feem ntau nplhaib compounds muaj xws li 5 lub 6 carbon. Cov tebchaw no kuj yog hu ua cyclic. Cyclopentane: Txawm hais tias qhov kev sawv cev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog cov kab kos ntawm lub pentagon raws li qhia rau sab laug.

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm nomenclature yog dab tsi?

Nomenclature yog txhais raws li ib tug system ntawm cov npe thiab cov ntsiab lus siv nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb kev kawm los yog zej zog. Ib piv txwv ntawm nomenclature yog hom lus ntawm cov duab puab. YourDictionary txhais thiab siv piv txwv . Copyright © 2018 los ntawm LoveToKnow Corp.

Pom zoo: