Yuav ua li cas electrons txav nyob rau hauv ib tug insulator?
Yuav ua li cas electrons txav nyob rau hauv ib tug insulator?

Video: Yuav ua li cas electrons txav nyob rau hauv ib tug insulator?

Video: Yuav ua li cas electrons txav nyob rau hauv ib tug insulator?
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Conductors thiab Insulators . Nyob rau hauv ib tug conductor, hluav taws xob tam sim no ua tau ntws ywj siab, hauv ib qho rwb thaiv tsev nws ua tsis tau. "Conductor" implies tias sab nrauv electrons ntawm cov atoms yog loosely khi thiab dawb rau txav los ntawm cov khoom siv. Feem ntau atoms tuav rau lawv electrons nruj thiab yog insulators.

Ua raws li qhov kev pom no, vim li cas thiaj li tsis tuaj yeem electrons txav hauv cov insulators?

Insulators yog cov khoom tsim los ntawm atoms uas tuav rau lawv electrons zog heev. Qhov voltage ntawm ib rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tau siab heev ua ntej ib hluav taws xob yog muab lub zog txaus kom dawb nws tus kheej thiab txav los ntawm cov khoom siv. Ntawm insulators , tus nqi ua tsis tau nthuav tawm - yog li koj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav ua li cas electrons txav hauv tus neeg xyuas pib? Thaum ib qho khoom them nqi zoo raug muab tso rau ze ntawm a conductor electrons yog attracted tus kwv. Thaum siv hluav taws xob voltage, ib qho hluav taws xob hauv cov hlau ua rau lub zog ntawm lub electrons , ua rau lawv hloov ntawm ib kawg mus rau lwm qhov kawg tus thawj coj . Hluav taws xob yuav txav mus rau sab zoo.

Tom qab ntawd, ib tus tuaj yeem nug, cov nqi puas tuaj yeem txav mus rau hauv ib qho insulator?

Hauv insulators , zoo li yas thiab roj hmab, electrons tsis pub dawb rau txav ib ncig. Thaum ib rwb thaiv tsev yog raug them , cov nqi nyob qhov twg lawv nyob qhov twg thiab TSIS TAU txav.

Cov electrons txav li cas?

Cov electrons txav los ntawm qhov tsis zoo them nqi mus rau qhov zoo nqi. Cov khoom tsis zoo ntawm txhua lub voj voog muaj ntxiv electrons , thaum cov nqi them zoo xav tau ntau dua electrons . Cov electrons ces dhia ntawm ib cheeb tsam mus rau lwm qhov. Thaum lub electrons txav , tam sim no tuaj yeem ntws los ntawm qhov system.

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