Puas yog nylon yog cross linked polymer?
Puas yog nylon yog cross linked polymer?

Video: Puas yog nylon yog cross linked polymer?

Video: Puas yog nylon yog cross linked polymer?
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Nylon yog cov khoom siv thermoplastic silky uas tuaj yeem yaj-ua rau hauv fibers, zaj duab xis, lossis cov duab. Nws yog ua los ntawm kev rov ua dua units txuas los ntawm amide txuas zoo ib yam li peptide bonds hauv cov proteins. Nylon yog thawj zaug kev lag luam ua tau zoo hluavtaws thermoplastic polymer.

Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog cross linked polymers?

Hla - txuas yog ib daim ntawv cog lus uas txuas ib qho polymer saw mus rau lwm tus polymer saw hlau. Yog li ntoo khaub lig - txuas polymers yog polymers uas tau thaum ntoo khaub lig - txuas daim ntawv cog lus tsim ntawm monomeric units. Cov ntoo khaub lig - txuas polymer cov ntawv ntev chains, txawm branched los yog linear, uas tuaj yeem tsim covalent bonds ntawm cov polymer molecules.

Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog cross linked polymers muab ob qho piv txwv? Piv txwv ntawm crosslinked polymers Xws li: Polyester fiberglass, polyurethanes siv los ua txheej txheej, nplaum, roj hmab vulcanized, epoxy resins thiab ntau ntxiv.

Tib neeg kuj nug, puas yog Bakelite cross-linked polymer?

Bakelite yog a ntoo khaub lig - txuas condensation polymer ntawm phenol $$(C_{6}H_{5} - OH)$$ thiab formaldehyde $$(HCHO)$$. Nws yog thermosetting yas siv los ua hluav taws xob keyboards thiab hloov boards.

Puas yog crosslinked polymers nkig?

Cov chains tsis tuaj yeem swb dhau ib leeg, thiab ntws, hauv qhov kev nkag siab ib txwm ntawm lo lus, tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj kev sib tawg ntawm covalent bonds. Nruab nrab ntawm ntoo khaub lig -Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntu molecular tseem hloov tau. Yog li nyob rau hauv qhov tsim nyog ntawm qhov kub thiab txias polymer huab hwm coj yuav yog rubbery los yog nws yuav nruj.

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