Volcanic iav hu ua dab tsi?
Volcanic iav hu ua dab tsi?

Video: Volcanic iav hu ua dab tsi?

Video: Volcanic iav hu ua dab tsi?
Video: Ua dab tsi ne 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Obsidian yog ib txwm tshwm sim iav volcanic tsim raws li ib tug extrusive igneous pob zeb. Obsidian yog tsim thaum felsic lava extruded los ntawm ib roob hluav taws txias sai sai nrog tsawg kawg nkaus crystal kev loj hlob.

Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, dab tsi yog lwm lub npe rau volcanic iav?

Volcanic iav yog lub amorphous (uncrystallized) khoom ntawm ceev ceev magma. Feem ntau, nws yog hais txog obsidian, rhyolitic iav nrog siab silica (SiO2) cov ntsiab lus. Lwm hom iav volcanic suav nrog: Pumice, uas suav tias yog a iav vim nws tsis muaj cov qauv siv lead ua.

Qhov thib ob, volcanic iav yog dab tsi? Volcanic iav , txhua lub pob zeb iav tsim los ntawm lava lossis magma uas muaj tshuaj lom neeg nyob ze ntawm granite (quartz ntxiv rau alkali feldspar). Xws li cov khoom molten yuav ncav cuag qhov kub thiab txias tsis muaj crystallizing, tab sis nws cov viscosity yuav dhau los ua siab heev.

Yog li ntawd, volcanic iav siv rau dab tsi?

Tsis ntev los no, iav volcanic ua tau siv li molecular sieve rau adsorb thiab cais luv hydrocarbons xws li propane / propylene los yog kev sib cais ntawm luv olefins (C5-C9). Xav txog cov chaw no, lub iav volcanic yog cov khoom siv uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo rau kev xaiv adsorption ntawm biomolecules sib txawv.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Obsidian thiab volcanic iav?

Obsidian yog cim los ntawm nws tsis muaj crystals. Vim tias cov crystals tsis tuaj yeem tsim hauv qhov xwm txheej no, lava txias rau hauv ib qho iav volcanic tsis muaj crystals! Obsidian yog cov ntxhia zoo li, tab sis tsis yog cov pob zeb tiag tiag vim li a iav nws tsis yog crystalline; Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog heev complex kom muaj xws li ib tug mineral.

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