Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev sib koom ua ke hauv lub neej txhua hnub yog dab tsi?
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev sib koom ua ke hauv lub neej txhua hnub yog dab tsi?

Video: Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev sib koom ua ke hauv lub neej txhua hnub yog dab tsi?

Video: Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev sib koom ua ke hauv lub neej txhua hnub yog dab tsi?
Video: Leng Yang - Yog Vim Dab Tsi (Official Full Song | Nkauj Tawm Tshiab) 2020/05/24 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Kev sib koom tes yog lub sij hawm rau molecules ntawm ib yam khoom ua ke. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau piv txwv yog dej beading rau ntawm ib tug hydrophobic nto. Xav txog dab tsi tshwm sim thaum koj poob ib kawg ntawm ib daim ntawv phuam rau hauv ib khob dej.

Cia li xav txog qhov no, qee qhov piv txwv ntawm kev sib koom ua ke hauv lub neej tiag tiag?

Qhov saum npoo nro uas tsim los ntawm cohesion ua rau nws ua tau rau cov khoom teeb kom ntab rau dej tsis muaj dab tsi (piv txwv li, dej strides taug kev dej ). Lwm cohesive khoom yog mercury. Mercury atoms muaj zog txaus nyiam rau ib leeg; lawv hlaws ua ke ntawm qhov chaw. Mercury sticks rau nws tus kheej thaum nws ntws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cohesive rog muab piv txwv li cas? Lub sij hawm " cohesive rog " yog ib lo lus generic rau lub collective intermolecular rog (e.g., hydrogen bonding thiab van der Waals zog ) lub luag hauj lwm rau cov khoom vaj khoom tsev ntawm cov kua tiv thaiv kev sib cais. Tshwj xeeb, cov ntxim nyiam no zog nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov molecules ntawm tib yam khoom.

Qhov thib ob, qhov piv txwv ntawm adhesion hauv lub neej txhua hnub yog dab tsi?

Piv txwv ntawm Adhesion Qhov ntawd yog adhesion dej hauv qhov kev txiav txim: dej molecules lo rau cov nqi molecules hauv daim ntawv. Txhawm rau ua kom lawv nqus tau, cov ntaub so ntswg thiab daim ntawv tso quav yog tsim tshwj xeeb nrog cov kab nqaim uas txhawb dej kom "nce" rau lawv kom txog thaum lawv khiav tawm ntawm txoj kab mus sau.

Puas yog dej khov ua piv txwv ntawm kev sib koom ua ke?

Dej cov ntawv cog lus hydrogen kuj yog vim li cas nws daim ntawv ruaj khov, dej khov , tuaj yeem ntab ntawm nws daim ntawv ua kua. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv muaj zog lossis muaj zog dua li dej sib koom ua ke zog. Ntsev thiab qab zib yog ob qho tib si polar, zoo li dej, yog li lawv yaj zoo heev hauv nws.

Pom zoo: