Dab tsi yog c2h2 hauv chemistry?
Dab tsi yog c2h2 hauv chemistry?

Video: Dab tsi yog c2h2 hauv chemistry?

Video: Dab tsi yog c2h2 hauv chemistry?
Video: Kuv Tsuas Yog Pojniam Tus Thawj Qhev Xwb 12/31/2021 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Acetylene (lub npe systematic: ethyl) yog tus tshuaj compound nrog cov qauv C2H2 . Nws yog hydrocarbon thiab qhov yooj yim alkyne. Cov roj uas tsis muaj xim no yog dav siv los ua roj thiab a tshuaj tsev thaiv. Nws tsis ruaj khov nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab thiab yog li feem ntau yog daws raws li kev daws teeb meem.

Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, lub npe tshuaj rau c2h2 yog dab tsi?

Ethyne

Kuj Paub, yog c2h2 gas? Acetylene yog cov tshuaj sib xyaw nrog cov mis C2H2 . Nws yog ahydrocarbon thiab qhov yooj yim alkyne. Qhov no tsis muaj xim gas yog dav siv los ua afuel thiab tshuaj lom neeg lub tsev thaiv. Nws yog unstable nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab thiab yog li isusually tuav raws li ib tug tov.

Qhov thib ob, c2h2 sawv cev rau dab tsi?

Ib qho tsis muaj xim, kub heev los yog tawg, C2H2, siv rau hlau vuam thiab txiav thiab ua ib qho illuminant. Kuj hu ua ethin.

C2h2 tsim li cas?

Hauv tsim ntawm C2H2 , carbon atom xav tau electrons ntxiv rau daim ntawv 4 bonds nrog hydrogen thiab lwm yam carbon atoms. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ib qho 2s2 khub tsiv mus rau qhov khoob 2pz orbital. Lub 2s orbital nyob rau hauv txhua carbon hybridizes nrog ib qho ntawm 2p orbitals thiab tsim ob sp hybrid orbitals.

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