Yuav ua li cas koj pom cov kauj ruam qeeb tshaj plaws hauv lub tshuab?
Yuav ua li cas koj pom cov kauj ruam qeeb tshaj plaws hauv lub tshuab?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj pom cov kauj ruam qeeb tshaj plaws hauv lub tshuab?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj pom cov kauj ruam qeeb tshaj plaws hauv lub tshuab?
Video: Tsis Muaj Peev Xwm Yuav Ua Li Cas 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Kev tshwm sim intermediates yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug kauj ruam thiab tom qab ntawd tau noj hauv ib qho tom qab kauj ruam ntawm tshuaj tiv thaiv mechanism . Cov qeeb tshaj kauj ruam hauv tshuab yog hu ua tus nqi txiav txim los yog tus nqi txwv kauj ruam . Zuag qhia tag nrho tshuaj tiv thaiv tus nqi yog txiav txim los ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov cov kauj ruam mus txog (thiab suav nrog) cov tus nqi-txhais kauj ruam.

Kuj kom paub yog, koj ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau cov kauj ruam qeeb tshaj plaws hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv?

Tus nqi kev txiav txim kauj ruam yog cov qeeb tshaj kauj ruam ntawm ib qho tshuaj tshuaj tiv thaiv uas txiav txim siab qhov ceev (tus nqi) uas tag nrho tshuaj tiv thaiv ua tiav.

Teb

  1. Tus nqi txiav txim kauj ruam yog kauj ruam thib ob vim nws yog kauj ruam qeeb.
  2. 2NO + 2H2 → N2 + 2H2O.
  3. Cov intermediates hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog N2O2 thiab N2O.

Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev txiav txim thawj zaug yog dab tsi? A ua ntej - xaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog a tshuaj tiv thaiv uas ua tiav ntawm tus nqi uas nyob ntawm linearly ntawm tsuas yog ib qho reactant concentration.

Kuj tseem paub yog, vim li cas tus nqi txiav txim siab kauj ruam yog kauj ruam qeeb tshaj plaws hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txheej txheem?

Cov tus nqi - kev txiav txim siab kauj ruam yog kauj ruam qeeb tshaj plaws hauv cov txheej txheem tshuaj tiv thaiv . Vim nws yog tus qeeb tshaj plaws , nws txiav txim qhov tus nqi ntawm tag nrho tshuaj tiv thaiv . Qhov no yuav raug tshawb nrhiav tom qab hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv. Hloov nyob rau hauv concentration ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau lub sij hawm: Ib zajlus ntawm lub sij hawm piv rau concentration rau ob hom nyob rau hauv chemical equilibrium.

Koj pom qhov kev tshwm sim tag nrho li cas?

Cov tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus nqi yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov kauj ruam mus txog (thiab suav nrog) cov kauj ruam qis tshaj. Cov kauj ruam qeeb tshaj hauv a tshuaj tiv thaiv mechanism yog hu ua tus nqi txiav txim los yog tus nqi limiting kauj ruam. Rau peb qhov piv txwv mechanism nyob rau hauv seem dhau los, tus nqi txwv cov kauj ruam yog thawj theem pib.

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